CHAPTER I. THE LIBRARY

I had just finished my studies at Oxford, and was taking a brief holiday

from work before assuming definitely the management of the estate. My

father died when I was yet a child; my mother followed him within a

year; and I was nearly as much alone in the world as a man might find

himself.

I had made little acquaintance with the history of my ancestors. Almost

the only thing I knew concerning them was, that a notable number of them

had been given to study. I had myself so far inherited the tendency as

to devote a good deal of my time, though, I confess, after a somewhat

desultory fashion, to the physical sciences. It was chiefly the wonder

they woke that drew me. I was constantly seeing, and on the outlook to

see, strange analogies, not only between the facts of different sciences

of the same order, or between physical and metaphysical facts, but

between physical hypotheses and suggestions glimmering out of the

metaphysical dreams into which I was in the habit of falling. I was at

the same time much given to a premature indulgence of the impulse to

turn hypothesis into theory. Of my mental peculiarities there is no

occasion to say more.

The house as well as the family was of some antiquity, but no

description of it is necessary to the understanding of my narrative.

It contained a fine library, whose growth began before the invention

of printing, and had continued to my own time, greatly influenced, of

course, by changes of taste and pursuit. Nothing surely can more impress

upon a man the transitory nature of possession than his succeeding to

an ancient property! Like a moving panorama mine has passed from before

many eyes, and is now slowly flitting from before my own.

The library, although duly considered in many alterations of the house

and additions to it, had nevertheless, like an encroaching state,

absorbed one room after another until it occupied the greater part of

the ground floor. Its chief room was large, and the walls of it were

covered with books almost to the ceiling; the rooms into which it

overflowed were of various sizes and shapes, and communicated in modes

as various--by doors, by open arches, by short passages, by steps up and

steps down.

In the great room I mainly spent my time, reading books of science,

old as well as new; for the history of the human mind in relation to

supposed knowledge was what most of all interested me. Ptolemy, Dante,

the two Bacons, and Boyle were even more to me than Darwin or Maxwell,

as so much nearer the vanished van breaking into the dark of ignorance.

In the evening of a gloomy day of August I was sitting in my usual

place, my back to one of the windows, reading. It had rained the greater

part of the morning and afternoon, but just as the sun was setting, the

clouds parted in front of him, and he shone into the room. I rose and

looked out of the window. In the centre of the great lawn the feathering

top of the fountain column was filled with his red glory. I turned to

resume my seat, when my eye was caught by the same glory on the one

picture in the room--a portrait, in a sort of niche or little shrine

sunk for it in the expanse of book-filled shelves. I knew it as the

likeness of one of my ancestors, but had never even wondered why it hung

there alone, and not in the gallery, or one of the great rooms, among

the other family portraits. The direct sunlight brought out the painting

wonderfully; for the first time I seemed to see it, and for the first

time it seemed to respond to my look. With my eyes full of the light

reflected from it, something, I cannot tell what, made me turn and cast

a glance to the farther end of the room, when I saw, or seemed to see,

a tall figure reaching up a hand to a bookshelf. The next instant, my

vision apparently rectified by the comparative dusk, I saw no one,

and concluded that my optic nerves had been momentarily affected from

within.

I resumed my reading, and would doubtless have forgotten the vague,

evanescent impression, had it not been that, having occasion a moment

after to consult a certain volume, I found but a gap in the row where it

ought to have stood, and the same instant remembered that just there I

had seen, or fancied I saw, the old man in search of a book. I looked

all about the spot but in vain. The next morning, however, there it

was, just where I had thought to find it! I knew of no one in the house

likely to be interested in such a book.

Three days after, another and yet odder thing took place.

In one of the walls was the low, narrow door of a closet, containing

some of the oldest and rarest of the books. It was a very thick door,

with a projecting frame, and it had been the fancy of some ancestor to

cross it with shallow shelves, filled with book-backs only. The harmless

trick may be excused by the fact that the titles on the sham backs

were either humorously original, or those of books lost beyond hope of

recovery. I had a great liking for the masked door.

To complete the illusion of it, some inventive workman apparently had

shoved in, on the top of one of the rows, a part of a volume thin enough

to lie between it and the bottom of the next shelf: he had cut away

diagonally a considerable portion, and fixed the remnant with one of

its open corners projecting beyond the book-backs. The binding of the

mutilated volume was limp vellum, and one could open the corner far

enough to see that it was manuscript upon parchment.

Happening, as I sat reading, to raise my eyes from the page, my glance

fell upon this door, and at once I saw that the book described, if