← Table of ContentsThe Memoirs of the Conquistador Bernal Diaz del Castillo, Vol 1 (of 2): Written by Himself Containing a True and Full Account of the Discovery and Conquest of Mexico and New Spain.

CHAPTER CXII.

_How Cortes, after he had gained every information respecting the

armament, wrote to Narvaez, and several of his acquaintances who had

come with him, and particularly to Andreas du Duero, private

secretary to Velasquez; and of other events._

Cortes was a man who never allowed the smallest advantage to escape; and

whatever difficulty he might be in, he managed to get out of it. But it

must also be remembered, that he had the good fortune to command

officers and soldiers on whom he could place every reliance under all

circumstances, who not only lent a powerful arm in battle, but likewise

assisted him with their prudent counsel. In this way, then, it was

unanimously resolved in council, that a letter should be despatched by

Indian couriers to Narvaez, written in the most affectionate tone, with

offers of our services to him, and begging of him not to excite a

rebellion in the country, which would certainly be the case if the

Indians observed we were at enmity with each other. This letter was to

be delivered to Narvaez before the return there of Guevara. We expressly

wrote in this friendly tone, as our numbers were so very small in

comparison to his, and because we were first desirous of knowing how he

was inclined. Besides this, we employed other means to gain friends

among Narvaez's officers, which seemed no great difficulty, as Guevara

had assured Cortes that the latter were not on the best terms with their

commander, and that a few bars of gold, with a few chains of the same

metal, would soon pave the way. In this letter Cortes informed Narvaez

how both he and all his men were rejoiced at his arrival here; in

particular himself, as they were old friends. He also desired he would

not connive at the liberation of Motecusuma, as the consequences would

be a rebellion in the city, and throughout the whole country, which

would be the destruction of both his troops and ours, as we should be

overwhelmed by numbers. He could not help drawing his particular

attention to this circumstance, as Motecusuma of late seemed greatly

changed in his behaviour towards him, and the inhabitants were upon the

point of rising up in arms, from the message which Motecusuma had

received in Narvaez's name; but he was convinced that he was too prudent

and sensible a man, and would not have sent such a dangerous message at

such a critical period, if he had not been misled by the three

scoundrels who had run over to him. To make a good finish to the letter,

he begged to say that Narvaez was at liberty to dispose of his person

and of his purse, and he would await his commands.

Cortes at the same time wrote to Andreas de Duero and Vazquez de Aillon,

and accompanied these letters with some gold for themselves and his

other friends. Aillon, besides this, privately received some other gold

bars and chains. He also despatched father Olmedo to Narvaez's

head-quarters with a good stock of these persuasive articles, consisting

in various trinkets of gold and precious stones of great value.

The first letter which Cortes had sent by the Indian courier reached

Narvaez's quarters before Guevara had returned there. This Narvaez read

aloud to his officers, and kept the whole time making merry at the

expense of Cortes and all of us. One of his officers, named Salvatierra,

even blamed him for reading the letter of such a traitor as Cortes was,

to his men. Narvaez, continued he, should immediately march out against

us, and put us all to death. He himself, he swore, would cut off Cortes'

ears, broil them, and eat them up; and all such like folly. He said the

letter ought not to be answered, and he did not care a snap of the

fingers for us.

In the meantime the priest, Guevara, and his companions, had returned,

and the latter gave Narvaez a circumstantial account of Cortes, showing

him what an excellent cavalier he was, and what a faithful servant he

had proved himself to our emperor. He spoke about the great power of

Motecusuma, and the number of towns through which he had journeyed, and

that Cortes would gladly submit to him. He also added, that it was for

the advantage of both to remain on friendly terms with each other. New

Spain was large enough to afford room for them both, and Narvaez might

choose which part of the country he would occupy with his troops.

These statements, which Amaya and Guevara had accompanied by some good

advice, so greatly incensed Narvaez, that he would neither see nor speak

to them from that moment. The impression, however, it produced on the

troops was various; for when they saw the gold these two men returned

with, and heard so much good of Cortes and all of us, and heard them

speak of the wondrous things they had seen, and the vast quantity of

gold, and how we played at cards for gold only, many of them longed to

join our corps.

Shortly after this, father Olmedo likewise arrived in Narvaez's quarters

with bars of gold and secret instructions. When he called upon him to

pay him Cortes' respects, and said how ready he was to obey Narvaez's

commands, and remain on terms of peace with him, the latter grew more

enraged than before. He even refused to listen to him, and called Cortes

and all of us traitors; and when Olmedo denied this, and told him we

were the most faithful of the emperor's servants, he grossly insulted

him. All this, however, did not deter Olmedo from fulfilling his secret

mission, and distributing the bars of gold and golden chains among those

for whom Cortes had destined them; and he strove in every way to draw

over Narvaez's principal officers to our side.