← Table of ContentsThe Roll of Honour, Volume 1 : $b A biographical record of all members of His Majesty's naval and military forces who have fallen in the war

part in the landing at the Dardanelles, 25–26 April, 1915, and was

killed in action near Krithia, 28 April, 1915. He _m._ at St.

Ambrose Church, Bournemouth, 5 Feb. 1914, Agnes Margaret (Sedaw, West

Cliff Road, Bournemouth), yst. dau. of the late William Naunton Waller,

of Bealings, Suffolk, D.L., and had a dau., Margaret Dorothy Pamela,

_b._ 21 March, 1915.

[Illustration: =Reginald Head.=]

=HEAD, WILLIAM ARTHUR=, Private, No. 169, B Coy., 4th Battn.

1st Infantry Brigade, Australian Imperial Force, eldest _s._ of

the late William Head, of Bristol, Carpenter, by his wife, Charlotte

(Stafford Street, Bristol), dau. of Robert Groves; _b._ Bristol,

26 April, 1890; educ. there; went to Australia 4 Oct. 1912, and entered

the service of the Hospital at Parramatta; volunteered on the outbreak

of war, and joined the Commonwealth Expeditionary Force, 17 Aug. 1914;

left for Egypt in Oct.; took part in the landing at the Dardanelles,

25 April, and was killed in action there, 10 June, 1915; _unm._

Buried in a small cemetery behind the firing line. Major Charles M.

Macnaughton wrote to Mrs. Head: “You have probably before this heard of

the death of your son, and how he died gallantly fighting.... Your son

very nobly stopped with me until the stretcher-bearers came and took

me down to the beach. Believe me, I am very grateful ..., and as I am

unable to thank him personally, I write to you to express my gratitude.”

[Illustration: =William Arthur Head.=]

=HEAL, WILLIAM FRANCIS=, A.B., J. 13229, H.M.S. Good Hope; lost in

action off Coronel, on the coast of Chili, 1 Nov. 1914.

=HEALY, THOMAS=, Private, No. 5195, 3rd Battn. Coldstream Guards,

eldest _s._ of Edward Healy, of Russelstown, Milltown, co. Galway,

Farmer, by his wife, Mary, dau. of James Hughes, of Ballyglass, co.

Mayo; _b._ Russelstown, March, 1876: educ. Dalgin School; enlisted

1 Oct. 1903, and after serving his time joined the Reserve; was

employed in some iron works at Sheffield. On mobilisation he rejoined,

went to the Front 12 Aug. 1914, and was killed in action at Rentel, 1

Nov. 1914; _unm._

[Illustration: =Thomas Healy.=]

=HEARN, CHARLES JAMES=, Private, R.M.L.I., Ch./8592, H.M.S.

Aboukir; lost in action in the North Sea, 22 Sept. 1914.

=HEARN, EDGAR FRANK=, Stoker, 1st Class (R.F.R., Ch. B. 7604),

S.S. 102977, H.M.S. Aboukir; lost in action in the North Sea, 22 Sept.

1914.

=HEARN, JAMES SAMUEL=, Leading Stoker (R.F.R., B. 10371), 299889,

H.M.S. Hawke; lost when that ship was sunk in the North Sea, 15 Oct.

1914.

=HEASTMAN, JOHN EDWARD=, Private, No. 12/1428, 16th Waikato Regt.,

Auckland Infantry, New Zealand Expeditionary Force, eldest surviving

_s._ of the late John Edward Heastman, of Clapton, by his wife,

Sarah, dau. of Christopher Saunders; _b._ Clapton, London, N.E.,

24 Oct. 1887; educ. at Homerton Row Elementary School; was a Dairy

Farmer. Served some time in the Essex Territorials; went to New Zealand

in 1911, and finally settled at Hobsonville, Auckland; volunteered on

the outbreak of war, and joined the New Zealand Expeditionary Force on

or about 24 Oct.; left for Egypt with the second reinforcement in Dec.;

was drafted into the main body in or about March, 1915, being one of

five men chosen to reinforce the main body; was taken ill and had to

remain in hospital during the landing of the main body at Gallipoli,

25–26 April, 1915, but joined his regt. there 8 May, 1915, and was

reported missing after the fighting on 8 Aug. following. On 25 Jan.

1916, he was reported “believed killed in action at Gallipoli on 8 Aug.

1915” by a Court of Inquiry held in Egypt. He was _unm._

[Illustration: =John Edward Heastman.=]

=HEATH, ALBERT ARTHUR=, Private, No. 11854, 3rd Battn. Coldstream

Guards, eldest _s._ of Arthur Heath (18, Wilson Street, Winchmore

Hill, N.), Gardener at Carter Page’s, 52–53, London Wall, by his wife,

Kate, dau. of the late Jesse Knight, of Lodsworth, Sussex; _b._

Chichester 8 May, 1896; educ. Central Boys’ School there, and worked

first at a Dairy Farm and then in a Greengrocery business at Winchmore

Hill. After the outbreak of war he enlisted on 9 Sept. 1914, and made

rapid progress with his training and was complimented by his company

officer for good marksmanship. He left England with a draft for his

regt. on or about 14 Jan., went straight into the firing line and was

killed in action at Cuinchy, 7 Feb. 1915; _unm._

[Illustration: =Albert Arthur Heath.=]

=HEATH, ALFRED JAMES=, Leading Seaman (R.F.R., Ch. B. 10771),

205750, H.M.S. Aboukir; lost in action in the North Sea, 22 Sept. 1914.

=HEATH, GERALD COUSSMAKER=, Corpl., No. 29524, 16th Battn. (72nd

Canadian Seaforths) Canadian Expeditionary Force, 3rd _s._ of

the late Col. Lewis Forbes Heath, Indian Army, formerly commanding

10th (now 110th) Mahrattas, by his wife, Susan Wilhelmina (Failand,

Grosvenor, Paignton, Devon), dau. of Ezekiel Charles Petgrave;

_b._ Mount Abu, Rajputana, India, 3 May, 1888; educ. Wellington

College, Berks, and on leaving there went out to Canada, and for the

five years before the war had been in Vancouver City, where he joined

the 72nd Seaforths in 1911. On the declaration of war in August,

1914, he volunteered for service overseas, and left Canada with

the first Canadian Contingent on 3 Oct. 1914; went to France early

in Feb. 1915, and was mortally wounded in action at Langemarck, 25

April, 1915. He was carried off the field, but died shortly afterwards

without recovering consciousness; _unm._ The Major of his regt.

wrote: “His work in the hard fighting in which we were engaged on 22

April, and afterwards, was most excellent, and he had been noted for

distinction for his gallant conduct.” Another officer who joined with

reinforcements after the action, wrote: “Major Rae and all his comrades

have nothing but praise for his work. Several times he volunteered and

took out stretcher parties with wounded officers and men, always under

fire. His efforts were evidently of the finest. He has been recommended

for distinguished service recognition.” Heath was a fine athlete, and

won many medals and prizes for hurdling and the broad jump. In 1912

he won the championship of British Columbia for hurdling, and the

following year became champion hurdler of Canada. He was mentioned in

F.M. Sir John French’s Despatches [London Gazette, 22 June, 1915].

[Illustration: =Gerald Coussmaker Heath.=]

=HEATH, VOLTELIN PERCY=, 2nd Lieut., Royal Horse Guards, only

_s._ of Sir James Heath, of Oxenden Hall, Market Harborough, 1st

Bart., M.P., North-West Stafford (1892–1906), by his wife, Euphemia

Celina, 2nd dau. of Pieter Gerhard Van-der-Byl, of Cape Town, and

Elsenwood, co. Surrey; _b._ Clayton, Newcastle, co. Stafford,

10 Jan. 1889; educ. Eton and Magdalen College, Oxford; gazetted to

the Royal Horse Guards, 21 Oct. 1911, and promoted Lieut., 13 April,

1912; left for France with the Expeditionary Force in Aug. 1914; was

wounded in action at Néry, near Compiègne, 1 Sept., during the retreat

from Mons, and was taken to the Château Baron, where he died, 4 Sept.

following, and was buried in the garden of the Château; _unm._

His Colonel, Viscount Crichton, wrote: “Volly was wounded yesterday in

a skirmish we had. He led his troop most gallantly, and first got a

bullet in his thigh, breaking the bone, and then was hit again in the

head, so we had to leave him behind. The doctor tells me when he got

up to him he was conscious and most awfully plucky.” Lieut. Heath took

a Second in History Schools at Oxford, and was a great leader of all

social and political movements of the time. He was Master of the Oxford

Drag for two years, and Capt. of the polo team, and in 1914 played for

his regt. in the Inter-regimental Polo Tournament.

[Illustration: =Voltelin P. Heath.=]

=HEATLY, HENRY FRANCIS=, Lieut., 2nd Battn. Yorkshire Regt. (attd.

2nd Battn. East Lancashire Regt.), _s._ of Henry Louis Heatly, of

89, Tufnell Park Road, London, Artist, by his wife, Kate Sophia, dau.

of Charles Simmonds; _b._ London, 30 Aug. 1890; educ. University

College School, and London University (B.Sc.), and on leaving the

latter received a commission as 2nd Lieut. in the 2nd Yorkshire

Reserve of Officers, 2 April, 1913, and joined at Farnborough. On the

declaration of war, he joined the 3rd Battn. at West Hartlepool; was

attached to the 2nd East Lancashire Regt. in Oct. 1914; went to France

with them that month, and was killed in action at Croix-Barbée, 22 Feb.

1915; _unm._ Buried in the East Lancashire cemetery there. Major

A. A. Sanders wrote: “He was on duty with the company under my command

on Monday, 22 Feb., and at about 2 p.m. he went with an Engineer

officer to visit and inspect an advanced trench which is situated at no

great distance from the German lines. He was talking to the Engineer

Officer, Lieut. Drew, and also a subaltern, Lieut. Daw, of my company,

when inadvertently he must have raised his head above the level of the

parapet, and he was shot in the head by a German bullet. He became

unconscious immediately, and passed away about five minutes later. Your

son has been with my company ever since we left Hursely Park. He was a

very good officer and very brave and fearless, and popular with the men

under his command. I feel his loss in my company very much.” Both at

School and University he took a keen interest in the O.T.C. At school

he was the best shot during his last year, winning the Thompson Silver

Rifle, and shot for the school three successive years in the Ashburton

Competition at Bisley. He gained the “A” Certificate at school, among

the first under Lord Haldane’s scheme for Reserve of Officers, and the

“B” Certificate at the University.

[Illustration: =Henry Francis Heatly.=]

=HEATON, EVELYN=, Private, No. 58005, 20th Battn. Canadian

Expeditionary Force, eldest _s._ of William Heaton, of 33,

Victoria Road, Garswood, Lancashire, Colliery Engine Winder, by his

wife, Anne, dau. of Joseph Barton; _b._ Ashton-in-Makerfield, co.

Lancaster, 5 Aug. 1893; educ. Ashton Church of England School; went

to Canada, 8 Aug. 1913, and in 1913 became Assayer of Silver at the

McKingley Darragh Mine, Cobalt, Ontario; volunteered after the outbreak

of war, and joined the Canadian Expeditionary Force in Jan. 1915; came

over with the second contingent, 24 May, 1915; went to France, 13 Sept.

1915, and was killed in action at Dickebusch, near Ypres, 14 Nov.

1915; _unm._ A comrade wrote: “Will you forgive me intruding on

your sorrow just to tell you how much we, Tim’s comrades, sympathise

with you in that sorrow, and how fully we share it with you. We have

lived, shared blankets and grub with him, ever since he came to us in

Toronto. And we got to love him for his cheerfulness, his courage,

his generosity. There isn’t a man in the section who has ever had a

quarrel with him. On our route marches in training, when we were cold

and wet and tired--almost played out--it was Tim’s smile and Tim’s song

that earned for us the name of the ‘singing section.’ There was not

a nicer fellow, a kinder fellow, or a cleaner fellow than Tim, and I

would like you to know, as I do, that he was an example to us all, not

only in cheerfulness under hardship, and courage under pain, but clean

living in barracks. In all the months he was with us there isn’t an

episode that you would not be proud to know of. And there isn’t a man

that isn’t keenly feeling the loss of our lovable laughing Tim. He was

shot coming in on Sunday morning. Our trenches here are all filled with

water and caved in, and there is an open space of perhaps 20 ft. that

a man must cross to get to his gun. Three men crossed in safety, but

the Germans must have seen and they got him just about half-way across.

The bullet broke his arm and spine, though we didn’t know his spine was

broken at first. He laughed when we went to help him, saying he had got

his ticket for England. But he felt his legs dead, and he knew though

no one told him. He was singing to himself going down on the stretcher,

and never a word about his pain, nor was there to the end. He only

lasted a few minutes after we got him to the dressing station. The

stretcher-bearers say he was the best wounded man they have handled. So

he died as he was, ever an example to the rest of us. And we, who loved

him and miss him hourly in our work and fun, want to offer you, his

mother, our deepest sympathy in your bereavement. And we wanted to tell

you how he died bravely in his duty. Throughout this letter I have used

the name we gave him, the one we knew him best by, though, of course, I

know his real name was Evelyn. In Toronto there is a big firm, Timothy

Eaton & Co., and we adopted that name for him because of the similarity

in Heaton and Eaton. This letter is written by one of his comrades on

No. 4 gun. The sentiments are those of us all; it is at the request of

the others that I am writing.”

[Illustration: =Evelyn Heaton.=]

=HEATON, WILLIAM=, Private, No. 5698, 3rd Battn. Coldstream

Guards, eldest _s._ of William Heaton, of 1/11, Stoke Street,

Birmingham, by his wife, Alice, dau. of John Gregson; _b._

Birmingham, co. Warwick, 8 Sept. 1883; educ. Severn Street Council

School, Birmingham; enlisted, 1 Sept. 1904; served in Egypt, 29 Sept.

1906 to 23 March, 1911; went to France, 12 Aug. 1914; died in No. 12

General Hospital, Rouen, 6 Nov. 1914, of wounds received in action at

Soupir; _unm._ Buried in the Cemetière des Brugeres, Rouen.

=HEDEN, ALFRED HOWARD=, Sergt., No. 1226, 13th Battn. (Princess

Louise’s Kensington) The London Regt. (T.F.), only _s._ of Alfred

Henry Heden, of 11, Grove Road, Barnes, S.W., by his wife, Hannah, dau.

of Samuel Skeats; _b._ Peckham, 25 Oct. 1894; educ. Wandsworth

Secondary School; was a Clerk; joined the Kensingtons, Oct. 1911,

and on the outbreak of war volunteered for active service; trained

at Abbots Langley, and went to France, 3 Nov. 1914. He took part in

the actions at Neuve Chapelle in March and at Aubers Ridge on 9 May,

1915, and was seen to fall shot through the lungs at the latter, and

was reported killed. Two months later a letter was received from him

saying he was wounded and a prisoner of war; he died of his wounds at

Valenciennes, 25 July, 1915, and was buried there; _unm._

[Illustration: =Alfred Howard Heden.=]

=HEDGE, LEONARD AUGUSTUS=, L.-Corpl., No. 2471, and Dispatch

Rider, 2nd Montgomery Yeomanry (T.F.), 3rd _s._ of the late

Charles Edward Hedge, of Stoke-on-Trent, Brewer, by his wife, Mary Ann

(54, Broomhill Road, Ipswich), dau. of George Thomas William Mugliston,

M.D., of Hatch End, Pinner, Middlesex; _b._ Stoke-on-Trent, 14

June, 1888; educ. Dean Close School, Cheltenham; and when war broke out

was Senior Bank Clerk at the United Counties Bank, Ltd., Brecon, South

Wales. He volunteered, and joined the Montgomery Yeomanry, 29 Sept.

1914, and was killed in a motor cycle accident at Welshpool, co. Salop,

16 June, 1915, while going through his course of training; _unm._

[Illustration: =Leonard Augustus Hedge.=]

=HEDGES, HENRY THOMAS=, Private, R.M.L.I., Po. 8916, H.M.S. Good

Hope; lost in action off Coronel, on the coast of Chili, 1 Nov. 1914.

=HEDGES, HERBERT=, Private, No. 9798, 1st Battn. East Kent Regt.

(The Buffs); served with the Expeditionary Force in France, etc.; died

20 Oct. 1914, of wounds received in action.

=HEDGES, RONALD EGERTON=, Rifleman, No. 2869, 12th Battn. (The

Rangers) The London Regt. (T.F.), 2nd _s._ of Frederick John

Hedges, of The Shrubberies, George Lane, South Woodford, by his

wife, Charlotte Elizabeth, dau. of John Abraham, of Dunstable, Beds;

_b._ South Woodford, co. Essex, 9 Dec. 1896; educ. Woodford

College and Loughton School; was a Marine Engineer; volunteered on the

outbreak of war and joined the London Rangers, 9 Sept. 1914; went to

France, 9 March, 1915, and was killed in action at the Second Battle of

Ypres, 29 April, 1915; _unm._ Buried at Verlórenhock. His Adjutant

wrote of him that: “He was brave and cheerful, one of our best ... a

keen soldier, eager at all times to do his duty.”

=HEELEY, ARNOLD=, Private, No. 3426, 3rd Battn. Coldstream Guards,

_s._ of Abraham Heeley, of 20, Eastfield Place, Sutton Mill,

near Keighley, Yorks; _b._ co. York; enlisted 10 March, 1900;

served in South Africa, 15 April, 1902, to 4 Oct. 1902 (Queen’s medal

with two clasps, “Cape Colony,” “South Africa, 1902”), and in Egypt,

16 Jan. 1908 to 23 March, 1911; obtained his discharge, 9 March,

1912; re-enlisted following the outbreak of the European War, 22 Aug.

1914; went to France, 11 Sept., and died 23 Oct. following, of wounds

received in action at St. Julien; _unm._ Buried in St. Julien

Churchyard.

=HEFFERNAN, WILLIAM PATRICK=, 2nd Lieut., 3rd Battn. Royal Irish

Regt., attached 1st Gloucesters, 2nd _s._ of William Kickham

Heffernan, of Riversdale, Killenaule, co. Tipperary, and Harlow Moor

Drive, Harrogate, M.D., J.P. co. York; _b._ Riversdale, 10 Dec.

1885; educ. Ampleforth College, Yorkshire, and Trinity College, Dublin,

where he took honours in Mathematics. On leaving Trinity he settled

down at Brittas Cashel, co. Tipperary, and kept a number of hunters,

but on the outbreak of war applied for a commission, and was gazetted

to the 3rd Reserve Battn. of the Royal Irish Regt. 15 Aug. 1915, being

later attached to the Gloucesters. He was wounded at La Bassée in Feb.

and was invalided to the Hospital de Cimiz, Nice, but rejoined, and

was killed in action at Festubert, 9 May, 1915, leading the company,

his company officer having been previously killed. While at Trinity he

won a number of prizes, including the ’Varsity heavyweight at boxing

and the Viceroy’s quarter-mile, which in 1911 he did in 51 seconds.

Lieut. Heffernan was a regular follower of the Tipperary Hounds, and

was noted in the south of Ireland as a keen and fearless rider in the

Point-to-Point.

[Illustration: =William Patrick Heffernan.=]

=HEGARTY, DENNIS=, A.B., 234197, H.M.S. Hawke; lost when that ship

was torpedoed in the North Sea, 15 Oct. 1914.

=HELLIWELL, JOSEPH GRANT=, B.A.Sc., Capt., 1st Battn. 1st

Infantry Brigade, Canadian Expeditionary Force, 2nd _s._ of

Grant Helliwell, of 526, Confed. Life Building, Toronto, Canada,

Architect, by his wife, Anna Maria, dau. of the late Isaac James Biggs

Fitzsimons; _b._ Toronto, 26 Nov. 1888; educ. Toronto Public

School, Collegiate Institute, and Toronto University, from which he

graduated in the department of applied science with the degree of

B.A.Sc. in 1910, and was an engineer. He was a member of the Cadet

Corps at Jarvis Street Collegiate and of the Engineers Corps at the

University, in which he held rank of Lieut., and joined the 21st (Essex

Fusiliers) Regt. at Windsor, Ontario, in 1911. After taking his course

at London, Ontario, he was gazetted Capt., 1 April, 1912, and on the

outbreak of war in Aug. 1914, was the first officer in the Windsor

Regt. to offer his services. He left Windsor with his regt. on 21 Aug.,

and after a few weeks at Valcartier, crossed to England with the 1st

Contingent and went into training on Salisbury Plain, where he was

given command of the Salisbury Piquet. They went to France in Feb.,

and he was killed in action at the Battle of Givenchy, 15 June, 1915;

_unm._ Lieut. Brian Henderson wrote: “At Givenchy the 1st Battn.

did the attack. His company and D Coy. were to start the attack. Our

artillery had been shelling the German trench and had made a very good

job of cutting the wire. On Tuesday, 15 June, the artillery opened up

a terrific bombardment of the German trench and kept this up for three

hours when at 5.58 p.m. a mine was blown up. One minute later these

two companies went over our parapet and in a few seconds had arrived

at the German trench which contained only a lot of dead; but machine

guns on the flank were working, also the German artillery was doing

terrific damage and the men began to fall in large numbers. At this

trench Capt. Wilkinson was hit, and Joe took over the company and led

them on to the next trench. An officer who saw him leading his men said

it was magnificent, especially as he thought Joe had already been hit

in the arm. He got as far as the next trench, but was seen to fall with

a bullet through his head. The trenches taken had to be given up as the

supporting divisions were unable to get on, and it was impossible to

stay out with both flanks unprotected.” His younger brother, Lieut. M.

R. Helliwell, is now (1916) on active service.

[Illustration: =Joseph Grant Helliwell.=]

=HELLYER, GEORGE PEABODY=, Corpl., No. 1972, 1/5th Battn. King’s

Liverpool Regt. (T.F.), only _s._ of John William Hellyer, of

Western, Kirk Ella, E. Yorks, by his wife, Sally May, dau. of John

Harris, of Brixham, Devon, and the nephew of Charles Hellyer, of

Brixham; _b._ Hull, 24 Nov. 1889, and educ. by a private tutor

there. He enlisted the day war was declared, 4 Aug. 1914; was promoted

Corpl., and died of wounds received in action at Boulogne Hospital,

France, 21 May, 1915, and was buried in the Boulogne English cemetery;

_unm._ Sergt. Benbow, of his Coy., wrote: “I was with Corpl.

Hellyer when he received his wounds. It happened on Sunday, 16 May,

when our company were ordered to charge the German position in front of

us. It was while charging that he received a slight wound in the foot

which compelled him to drop down. I was bringing in wounded comrades

when I found him and a brother N.C.O. dragging a wounded sergt. of

another regt., and I went to their assistance. While doing so a Maxim

gun was turned upon us and poor George got it all. One through the

right thigh and two in the arm. We dressed him in the open field and

then brought him safely to our trench. He was then carried out by the

stretcher-bearers to the dressing station, and it was with deep regret

we heard of him dying of his wounds. He was a true soldier and bore

his wounds with great strength as we fetched him in. He gave us every

assistance and did not murmur. He was quite conscious and cheerful. He

was well liked by the men of his section and platoon, and we all feel

his loss greatly.” His cousin, Lieut. Sidney H. Hellyer, was killed in

action, 28 April, 1915 (see his notice).

[Illustration: =George Peabody Hellyer.=]

=HELLYER, JAMES=, Btn. Leading Stoker, C.G., 308293, H.M.S. Good

Hope; lost in action off Coronel, on the coast of Chili, 1 Nov. 1914.

=HELLYER, SIDNEY HANNAFORD=, 2nd Lieut., 4th Battn. The East

Yorkshire Regt. (Machine Gun Section) (T.F.), yst. _s._ of Charles

Hellyer, of Wolborough, Brixham, Devon, formerly of Lamwath Hall,

Sutton-on-Hull, J.P., late Managing Director of Hellyer’s Steam Fishing

Co., Ltd., Hull, by his wife, Jane Elizabeth, dau. of Capt. William

Hannaford; _b._ Hull, 15 Aug. 1889; educ. Malvern College; was a

director and partner in the well-known firm of Hellyer’s Steam Fishing

Co., Hull, leaving on the outbreak of war to join the Territorial

Force. Having taken an active part in the Cadet Corps at Malvern

College, he soon qualified for a commission, and was gazetted 2nd

Lieut. 4th Battn. The East Yorkshire Regt. 12 Sept. 1914. The 4th East

Yorks first went into action on 24 April, 1915, in the neighbourhood of

Pilkem and St. Julien. In a letter, written 26 April, Lieut. Hellyer

gave the following description of this action: “On Thursday night we

got the order to parade in full marching order just as we were turning

in, and we could tell from the bombardment that was going on that

something was doing. We marched the men immediately from our various

billets to our alarm post, which was a grass field adjacent to Battn.

Headquarters in the little village, and were there ordered to lie down

and sleep as we were. Dawn came, and we unstiffened our dew-damp limbs

and got some coffee. I then commenced to shave, and was just wetting

my brush when the order came to march off immediately. In went our

mess tins and gear, rolled our coats, and marched down the road where

(Friday morning) rations (a little tin of beef each, six biscuits,

bacon, cheese, tea and sugar) were issued. A train of 40 London motor

buses came up marvellously from somewhere, and we were run out to a

town which was being heavily bombarded, where we lay down in some

huts. At 2 a.m. on Saturday morning we were ordered out to line some

trenches by a canal which were bombarded with shrapnel at about 8 a.m.

At 11 a.m. we were marched to a concentration point under shrapnel

fire, causing some casualties. At the point of concentration one of

the Divisional Staff Officers ordered me back again to guide up as

quickly as possible another battn. of our brigade, as the situation

was critical. This I did in as quick time as I could, and I was lucky

enough to get back with them to the concentration point before our

battn. was in action. As soon as I arrived back our battn. went into

action in the open (not in trenches) against a section of the enemy who

were occupying a village on a ridge and who were backed by excellent

artillery--by this time I was tired. The 4th East Yorks went into

action at about 4 o’clock on that afternoon (Saturday, 24 April, 1915)

for the first time in the history of the battn., and a bloody battle

it was. We advanced in artillery formation across half a mile of open

country and under a very heavy bombardment both of shrapnel and high

explosive shells, and many men fell--fell absolutely heroically, there

is no other word for it. I would never have believed that hardened men

would have marched on under that bombardment, and these men, already

very tired and two nights sleepless, having carried a load weighing

60–70 lbs. since we left Newcastle, and hardly having their boots off

since that time, saw battle for the first time as if they were just

going to the barber’s for a shave. Three times within 20 minutes a

shell struck the ground near the men I have the honour to lead, once

within 10 yards, and when the high explosive shells strike they dive

into the earth and the end of the world seems to come. They blow a hole

just about the size of the pond in the back field at Lamwath, and the

contents of the hole are blown right up into the skies, much higher

than a trawler’s mast, so high that one has to lie on one’s face what

seems like 20 seconds until all the earth and fragments have fallen.

When one strikes as near as that one is covered with earth, so that

there is a little difficulty in rising under the weight of it. The

noise deafens and slightly stuns one. One shell blew us down in a body

without killing one of us. This bombardment went on incessantly, not a

shell now and then, but all the time shells bursting, sometimes two or

three coming near the same spot at once. After the third time we were

covered with earth, and a man of mine shouted to me: ‘If these B----s

don’t ring the bell soon we’ll go and give them their money back.’

After advancing 20 minutes thus the high explosive shells ceased, and

we went into the zone of the rifle and machine-gun fire, still in

daylight and over open fallow land. They never worried a bit, never

faltered, never even laid down to the shrapnel, a moment longer than

was essential; when they heard the shriek of a coming shell just walked

determinedly on into the jaws of it. Col. Shaw was shot dead at about

this stage. My Capt., B. Farrel, was shot through the heart a minute

or two after. Major Thielmann met instant death, and the man who went

to help him was shot as he rose to do it. When we had advanced in

rushes sufficiently near to the village, bayonets were fixed, and the

Germans went back from the village without waiting for the assault.

It was then dusk. We collected our men, gathered up and carried back

what poor fellows we could, and marched the remainder back to some

trenches about 500 yards in rear, leaving the position to be occupied

by other troops, who dug themselves in. We laid down in some shallow

trenches in a wood in the rain that night too tired to eat. Next

morning (Sunday) we called our rolls, and then marched our weary, stiff

heroes to occupy some trenches about a mile away, 500 yards in rear

of some trenches which were being heavily attacked. We had to march

to these trenches over a shrapnel-swept road, doubling over the most

dangerous portion--at this stage Major Easton and Capt. Easton were

both slightly wounded in the head, just grazes and not serious--and

resting in the ditches occasionally at the sides. The Germans saw that

we were entering these unoccupied trenches and bombarded them heavily.

The trench my platoon occupied was dug in a clean grass field. Before

we had been in it one hour there was not a blade of grass to be seen

growing for 30 yards in rear of it; the front of it we could not see.

A dug-out at one end disappeared in the air. Another dug-out in which

were Lieut. Grindell (a fellow-subaltern of A Coy.), myself and about

five men was blown in on us. I had to extricate poor old Grindell from

the wreckage, and his knees were badly bruised, but he will be about

again in a day or two. As soon as dusk came they ceased shelling us,

and we then set to and worked like blazes to rebuild the broken parts

of the trench. We could also get some doubtful water then, and sent

Grindell to the dressing station. Water has been our trouble. At 11

p.m. (Sunday night) we were ordered to come out of the trenches and

march back to a rest camp five miles in rear, and a terrible march

it was. The road was swept with shrapnel for three of the miles. The

villages which in times of peace had been on it were mere broken

skeletons of their former selves. Many of the houses were in flames.

The road had great shell holes in it, which parties of men were filling

in with the broken houses in order to make it passable for transport,

which crossed it at the gallop. Capt. Morrill, at about this stage,

I think, got three shrapnel holes in one leg. Dead horses, broken

wagons, mules, and occasionally men, strewed the road throughout its

length, and the smell of them was sickening. The men at this stage

were so tired that every time we got into the ditches for a rest we

had difficulty in waking them to move on again, even in the roar of

the shell bursts; many were being helped along by their pals. At 1

a.m. this morning (Monday, 26 April) we arrived at this camp for our

well-earned rest. We walked into our huts, put our heads on our packs,

and fell asleep with the roar of the battle still going on, and our

artillery, part of which has a position near here, roaring away for all

it was worth. I woke 10 hours afterwards stiff and hungry, and with

a thirst I haven’t yet succeeded in quenching, in spite of the eight

pint-mugs of tea I have drunk at intervals to-day.” Two days later, 28

April, his platoon had orders to entrench west of Gedde’s detachment,

between the canal and the Pilkem road, supported by a brigade of a

north country Territorial Division, which had arrived from England only

three days before. He was encouraging his men to dig themselves into

the ground when a shell fell in their midst, killing four outright and

wounding eight, including 2nd Lieut. Hellyer, who died in consequence

of his wounds at No. 7 Stationary Hospital, Boulogne, France, 8 May,

1915; _unm._ His body was brought home and buried at Brixham,

South Devon. Sergt. T. Hurd, A Coy., 4th Battn. East Yorkshires, thus

wrote of his death: “No doubt you have heard of Lieut. Sidney Hellyer

being wounded. I will tell you how it happened. We had been in the

trenches two days, when we received orders to move nearer the enemy’s

lines. Just as we reached the new position and were digging ourselves

in, shrapnel shells burst right into the middle of our company, killing

four outright and wounding eight, including Lieut. Hellyer, who had

his arm blown off at the shoulder, the other arm, both legs and cheek

injured. But wounded as he was, he would not let any one touch him

until all the others had been attended to. I have never met a braver

man in my life, and men in our platoon owed their lives to him time and

time again by the way he handled them. After he fell he still exhorted

his men to hurry up and cut themselves into the ground. I have gleaned

that he was courageously fetched from the exposed position to the

trench, where every possible care was exerted to alleviate his terrible

sufferings. On a trench ambulance he was carried towards the clearing

hospital, but in the darkness the bearers lost their way. No portion or

stump of the left arm remaining, the men of the Medical Corps strove

to stop the bleeding by pressing their fingers to the wounds. At the

clearing hospital he dictated a letter to his parents, telling them he

was wounded, but that he should find his way to England by easy stages,

and not to worry about him. But not one word as to the terrible nature

of his injuries nor of the awful sufferings during the tedious and

prolonged transference from the battlefield to the hospital.” Numerous

other letters from his superior officers and men attest in the highest

terms his lovable qualities and ability as a leader of men in camp, in

trench, and in action. His cousin, Corpl. G. P. Hellyer, also died of

wounds (see his notice).

[Illustration: =Sidney Hannaford Hellyer.=]

=HELPS, FRANK BOVETT=, Rifleman, No. 2471, 16th Battn. (Queen’s

Westminster Rifles), The London Regt. (T.F.), 2nd _s._ of Edward

William Helps, of Westleigh, Durleigh Road, Bridgwater, Incorporated

Accountant, Overseer for Borough of Bridgwater, by his wife, Elizabeth,

dau. of E. J. Bovett, M.R.C.V.S.; _b._ Westfield, Bridgwater, co.

Somerset, 11 May, 1894; educ. Dr. Morgan’s School, Bridgwater, and

Royal Grammar School, Colchester, and on leaving there was apprenticed

to Mr. A. J. Beare, of Taunton, Draper, and after serving his time,

went to the Brixton Bon Marché; enlisted, 11 Aug. 1914; went to France,

24 Jan. 1915, and was killed in action at Ypres, 23 July, 1915, while

on outpost duty; _unm._

[Illustration: =Frank Bovett Helps.=]

=HELYAR, MAURICE HOWARD=, Capt., Rifle Brigade, elder _s._ of

Francis John Helyar, of 11, Royal Crescent, Bath, late Royal Bodyguard,

by his wife, the Hon. Ursula Georgiana, née Addington, 2nd dau. of

William Wells, 3rd Viscount Sidmouth; _b._ 78, Eaton Place,

London, S.W., 18 Nov. 1879; educ. Horris Hill, and Eton; gazetted

2nd Lieut. to the Rifle Brigade, from the Militia, 20 Dec. 1899, and

promoted Lieut. 18 Dec. 1900, and Capt., 30 May, 1905; served in the

South African War, 1902 (Queen’s medal with clasp), and Somaliland,

1903 (medal with clasp), and with the Expeditionary Force in France,

21 Dec. 1914, to 25 Jan. 1915, and was killed in action near Ypres on

the latter date, and buried at Dickebusche. Capt. Helyar _m._ at

Winchester, 21 Nov. 1914, Vera, dau. of Edward Evans-Lombe, of Bylaugh

Park, and Rickthorn, Norwich, and had a dau., Maureen Howard, _b._

(posthumous), 25 Aug. 1915.

[Illustration: =Maurice Howard Helyar.=]

=HEMMING, FREDERICK THOMAS=, Private, R.M.L.I. (R.F.R.), Ch.

14309, H.M.S. Hawke; lost when that ship was torpedoed in the North

Sea, 15 Oct. 1914.

=HENCHER, JOSEPH=, Stoker, 2nd Class, K. 21848, H.M.S. Pathfinder;

lost when that ship was sunk by a mine, about 20 miles off the East

Coast, 5 Sept. 1914.

=HENDER, JOHN HENRY=, Stoker, 1st Class (R.F.R., B. 4914), S.S.

104378, H.M.S. Good Hope; lost in action off Coronel, on the coast of

Chili, 1 Nov. 1914.

=HENDERSON, ALEC STEWART=, Capt., 1st Battn. (Royal Fusiliers)

The London Regt. (T.F.), only _s._ of Robert Stewart Henderson,

of 18, Rutland Gate, London, S.W., by his wife, Laura, dau. of John

Cooper Forster; _b._ Dacca, Eastern Bengal, 28 Jan. 1888; educ.

Eton, and Trinity College, Cambridge; joined the Territorial Force in

1908, and was gazetted Capt. Territorial Reserve of Officers, 25 July,

1913, and posted to the 1st City of London Royal Fusiliers in Aug.

1914, after the outbreak of war, his appointment to rank as from 5 Aug.

After eight months in Malta he went to France with his regt. on 10

March, 1915, and was shot through the head, 24 April, 1915, by a stray

bullet, while in a trench superintending the throwing of bombs on the

barbed wire entanglements, and died the next day, 25 April; _unm._

He was buried at Sailly-sur-Lys. His Colonel wrote: “The regt. lost in

him one of its best officers. I do wish to express to you my highest

appreciation of what he did for the regt. through his conscientious

work and great ability. As such his memory will live in the regt.”;

and the Adjutant: “He was a universal favourite, his company really

loved him. He was a good keen soldier, and we can ill afford to lose

an officer of his experience.” He had qualified for appointment as

instructor of musketry.

[Illustration: =Alec Stewart Henderson.=]

=HENDERSON, ALFRED CECIL=, Private, No. 23150, 3rd Battn. (82nd

Regt.), Canadian Expeditionary Force, _s._ of Henry William

Henderson, of Union Road, Charlottetown, P.E.I., Canada, by his wife,

Eudevilla, dau. of Francis Simmonds, of Crapaud, P.E.I.; _b._

Royalty Junction, Prince Edward’s Island, 12 April, 1895; joined the

82nd Regt. in 1911, and on the outbreak of war volunteered for service

overseas, and left P.E.I. for Valcartier in Aug. 1914; came over with

the first contingent in Oct., and was drafted into Princess Patricia’s

C.L.I.; crossed to France, 16 Feb. 1915, and was killed in action from

the concussion of a shell at Hooge, during the Second Battle of Ypres,

8 May, 1915; _unm._

[Illustration: =Alfred C. Henderson.=]

=HENDERSON, JOHN McLUCKIE=, Private, No. 13564, Telephone Section,

12th (Service) Battn. The Royal Scots, eldest _s._ of Thomas

Brownlie Henderson, of Ballingry Place, Newmains, Lanarkshire, late

of Hamilton, by his wife, Agnes, dau. of Alexander McKay; _b._

Burnbank, Hamilton, 28 Aug. 1897; educ. Glenlee Public School there,

and at Fallin Public School, Stirling; enlisted, 4 Sept. 1914; went to

France, 29 April, and was killed in the charge of the Royal Scots at

Loos, 25 Sept. 1915, at the same time as his friend, John Baxter, who

had enlisted with him. At Fallin School he won the Dux Medal, and was

patrol leader in the Boy Scouts.

[Illustration: =John M. Henderson.=]

=HENDERSON, ROBERT HENRY=, A.B. (R.F.R., Ch. B. 6216), 187023,

H.M.S. Aboukir; lost in action in the North Sea, 22 Sept. 1914.

=HENDERSON, WILLIAM SLATER=, Armourer’s Mate, M. 4203, H.M.S.

Cressy; lost in action in the North Sea, 22 Sept. 1914.

=HENLEY, FRANK=, Boy, 1st Class, J. 23584, H.M.S. Hawke; lost when

that ship was torpedoed in the North Sea, 15 Oct. 1914.

=HENLEY, FRANK=, Stoker, 1st Class (R.F.R., Ch. B. 9147), S.S.

103968, H.M.S. Cressy; lost in action in the North Sea, 22 Sept. 1914.

=HENLEY, GEORGE CHARLES=, Stoker, 1st Class (M.) 304539, H.M.S.

Good Hope; lost in action off Coronel, on the coast of Chili, 1 Nov.

1914.

=HENNESSY, IVAN THOMAS=, S.B.A., M. 877, H.M.S. Good Hope; lost in

action off Coronel, on the coast of Chili, 1 Nov. 1914.

=HENRY, CHARLES BURRELL=, Leading Seaman, 172972, H.M.S.

Pathfinder; lost when that ship was sunk by a mine, about 20 miles off

the East Coast, 5 Sept. 1914.

=HENRY, FRANK=, Private, No. 2092, 1/5th Battn. Royal West Kent

Regt. (T.F.), _s._ of William Henry, Bootmaker; _b._ 7 June,

1867; died at Jhansi, India, 21 July, 1915, of heatstroke, while on

active service. He _m._ at Dartford, 17 Oct. 1914, Frances Annie

(9, Priory Hill, Dartford, Kent), dau. of Harry Longhurst; _s.p._

=HENRY, JOSEPH=, Stoker (Native), H.M.S. Good Hope; lost in action

off Coronel, on the coast of Chili, 1 Nov. 1914.

=HENRY, WALTER=, A.B. (R.F.R., Ch. B. 4971), 200091, H.M.S.

Cressy; lost in action in the North Sea, 22 Sept. 1914.

=HENSELEIT, FREDERICK=, Ordinary Seaman, J. 16799, H.M.S.

Pathfinder; lost when that ship was sunk by a mine, about 20 miles off

the East Coast, 5 Sept. 1914.

=HENSHAW, WILLIAM FREDERICK=, Sapper, No. 1617, 2nd Home Counties

F.C., R.E. (T.F.), _s._ of William Frederick Henshaw; _b._

Ashford, co. Kent, 27 Aug. 1874; was a Bricklayer; served in South

Africa with the 1st Cinque Ports Rifle Volunteer Corps (Sussex Regt.),

1901–02, and with the Expeditionary Force in France and Flanders, 22

Dec. 1914, to 20 April, 1915; took part in the attack on Hill 60, and

was killed by a shell on returning to billets, 20 April, 1915. He

_m._ at Crowborough, 16 Aug. 1902, Lilian Mary (23, Cornwall Road,

Bexhill-on-Sea), dau. of George Martin, and had three children: Harold

William George, _b._ 9 May, 1903; Arthur Roy, _b._ 21 June,

1907; and Gladys Evelyn May, _b._ 12 May, 1911.

[Illustration: =William F. Henshaw.=]

=HENSON, HERBERT EDWARD=, Ship’s Corpl., 1st Class, 187848, H.M.S.

Hogue; lost in action in the North Sea, 22 Sept. 1914.

=HENSON, LEONARD=, Private, No. 7290, 2nd Battn. Coldstream

Guards, _s._ of the late Frank Henson, of Loughborough, Labourer,

by his wife, Ann; _b._ Loughborough, 7 Aug. 1890; educ. Emmanuel

Boys’ School there; enlisted 11 June, 1907, served seven years and

then joined the Leicestershire Constabulary, and at the time of the

outbreak of the war was stationed at New Swannington. He rejoined on

mobilisation, was wounded on 23 Sept. 1914, by a shell at the Battle

of the Aisne, and died in Claridge’s Hotel, Paris, two days later;

_unm._ The doctor wrote that he was brought in on the night of

the 23rd, and that after being “very brave and patient, he passed away

quietly at half-past four on Friday the 25th.” He was buried in the

Plantin Cemetery; a company of French soldiers followed and fired the

last shots.

[Illustration: =Leonard Henson.=]

=HENSON, STANLEY BENSKIN=, 2nd Lieut., 1st Battn. Somerset L.I.,

only _s._ of William John Henson, of 2, Derby Street, Mayfair,

W., and Elmsett Hall, Wedmore, co. Somerset, Physician, by his wife,

Minnie, dau. of the late George Niesigh, of Beckenham, Kent; _b._

Upper Norwood, 17 June, 1888; educ. King’s School, Bruton, Somerset,

and Pembroke College, Oxford; and obtained a commission in the Colonial

Police in 1909, and was stationed at Singapore and Penang. He joined

the Special Reserve of Officers of the Somerset L.I., 17 Sept. 1913,

and failing to obtain leave from the Straits Authorities, resigned

his post there, came home to England at his own expense, and obtained

a commission in the 1st Battn. Somerset L.I., in Oct. 1914; went to

France in Nov., and was killed in action in an attack on the German

trenches at Ploegsteert, 19 Dec. 1914. In this attack, made over 200

yards of open ground, he (in the words of his Commanding Officer)

exhibited such dashing bravery that he outstripped his company by a

full 20 yards, but fell with a bullet through his heart. Buried in

Ploegsteert Wood; _unm._

[Illustration: =Stanley B. Henson.=]

=HEPBURN, ARCHIBALD JAMES=, Capt., 8th (Ardwick) Battn. Manchester

Regt. (T.F.), only _s._ of William Archibald Hepburn, of

Dane-in-Shaw, Elms Avenue, Lytham, Bleacher’s Manager, by his wife,

Sarah, dau. of the Rev. William Burnett, of Half Morton, Dumfriesshire;

_b._ Ramsbottom, co. Lancaster, 26 June, 1882; educ. Sedbergh

Preparatory School and Manchester Grammar School; and from 1906 to 1914

was Manager under Bleachers’ Association, Ltd., of Hepburn & Co., Ltd.,

Square Works, Ramsbottom, succeeding his father in that position. On

the institution of the Territorial Force, he obtained a commission in

the 8th Battn. Manchester Regt. and received his Captaincy 5 Feb. 1913.

On the outbreak of war he was in command of C Coy.; volunteered with

his regt. for foreign service, and left for Egypt, as part of the East

Lancashire Division, 10 Sept. 1914. Part of the battn. was ordered to

Cyprus, 19 Oct. 1914, and till its return to Egypt three months later

(including the annexation of the island, 7 Nov. 1914), Capt. Hepburn

was officer commanding troops at Nicosia, the seat of Government. The

Division left for the Gallipoli Peninsula, 2 May, 1915, and he was

killed in action there, 29 May, 1915, being shot through the head while

strengthening parapet of front line trench south of Krithia. He was

buried at “Clapham Junction” military cemetery there. Capt. Hepburn

qualified as a musketry instructor at Hythe in Nov. and Dec., 1911,

and was well known as an amateur actor in the Manchester district. He

_m._ at Altrincham, co. Chester, 28 Feb. 1911, Lilias Una, only

child of Alfred Tarbolton, of Bowdon, co. Chester, and Manchester,

J.P., Solicitor, and had a son and dau., Philip Archibald, _b._ 23

March, 1915; and Patricia, _b._ 6 March, 1915. At the outbreak of

war they resided at 2, Crumpsall Green, Manchester.

[Illustration: =Archibald J. Hepburn.=]

=HEPINSTALL, GEORGE=, Private, No. 10959, 6th (Service) Battn.

Yorkshire Regt., eldest _s._ of the late George Hepinstall, of

Southwick-on-Wear, Riveter, by his wife, Mary Ellen (13, Brougham

Street, Southwick-on-Wear), dau. of John Leach, of Southwick; _b._

Southwick, 15 Jan. 1894; educ. Southwick Board School; was employed at

the Sunderland Bottle Works; enlisted 24 Aug. 1914, trained at Grantham

and was killed in action at the Dardanelles, 21 Aug 1915; _unm._

The same day his great friend and schoolfellow, J. C. Robinson, with

whom he had been brought up, enlisted, and gone to the front, was

killed at Chocolate Hill.

[Illustration: =George Hepinstall.=]

=HEPWORTH, PERCY=, Stoker, 1st Class (R.F.R., B. 1843), 293062,

H.M.S. Hawke; lost when that ship was torpedoed in the North Sea, 15

Oct. 1914; _m._

=HERBERT, ERNEST=, A. B. (R.F.R., Ch. B. 2093), 189862, H.M.S.

Aboukir; lost in action in the North Sea, 22 Sept. 1914.

=HERBERT, FREDERICK DANIEL=, Private, R.M.L.I., Po. 10169, H.M.S.

Good Hope; lost in action off Coronel, on the coast of Chili, 1 Nov.

1914.

=HERDMAN, ARTHUR WIDDRINGTON=, Lieut., 1st Battn. King’s Own

Shropshire L.I., only _s._ of the late Rev. Robert Morrison

Herdman, Vicar of Holy Trinity, North Shields, by his wife, Mary

(Sunnyholme, Ripon), dau. of Thomas Wearmouth, of Gainford; _b._

Holy Trinity Vicarage, North Shields, 31 Jan. 1886; educ. Trent

College, and Corpus Christi College, Oxford; gazetted 2nd Lieut. 1st

Shropshire L.I., 18 Sept. 1909, and promoted Lieut., 30 Oct. 1913; went

to France with the 6th Division, Sept. 1914, and was killed in action

near Lille. 25 Oct. following; _unm._ The Commanding Officer

and Major of his regt., in their letters to his mother, spoke of his

popularity with his men, and his orderly, who, when he was missing,

went out to look for him and found him dead, and was himself wounded

while looking for him. wrote: “When I told his men that he was dead

they all took it very hard, because he was the best friend we ever

had.” By his will Lieut. Herdman left £1,000 to the Council of Trent

College, £500 to the K.S.L.I. Regimental Aid Society, a recreation

ground for Ewhurst, and other bequests.

=HERION, ARTHUR=, Stoker, 1st Class (R.F.R., Ch. B. 9319), S.S.

106537, H.M.S. Cressy; lost in action in the North Sea, 22 Sept. 1914.

=HERN, WILLIAM HENRY=, Leading Stoker (Boatman, C.G.), 310613

(Dev.), H.M.S. Cressy; lost in action in the North Sea, 22 Sept. 1914.

=HERON, WILLIAM=, Sergt., No. 1753, 3rd Battn. Australian Imperial

Force, 6th _s._ of Richard Heron, of Dryden Place, New York,

Newcastle-on-Tyne, by his wife, Ada, dau. of Amos Wright; _b._

New Seaham, co. Durham, 2 Feb. 1891; educ. there; was in the Special

Reserve; emigrated to Australia about 1913, and settled at Fremantle,

West Australia: volunteered at the outbreak of war, and joined the

Commonwealth Expeditionary Force; left for Egypt, 17 March, 1915;

went to the Dardanelles about July, and died at sea, 11 Aug. 1915;

_unm._

=HERRIDGE, WILLIAM=, Gunner, R.M.A., 8569, H.M.S. Good Hope; lost

in action off Coronel, on the coast of Chili, 1 Nov. 1914.

=HERRING, EDWARD EDGAR=, L.-Corpl., No. 939, D Coy., 3rd Battn.

1st Infantry Brigade, Australian Imperial Force, 4th _s._ of

Gerard Edgar Herring, of Cromer, England, late Under-secretary for

Mines Department, Sydney, N.S.W., by his wife, Caroline Elizabeth;

_b._ Gladesville, New South Wales, 26 April, 1891; educ. Sydney

Grammar School; was a Bank Accountant, and volunteered on the outbreak

of war, and enlisted 20 Aug. 1914: left for Egypt with the 1st

Division, 30 Oct. 1914; went to the Dardanelles, 25 April, 1915; was

wounded in the assault on Lone Pine Hill, 6 Aug. 1915, and died of

wounds on the hospital ship Delta, on the 9th; _unm._ Buried at

sea.

[Illustration: =Edward Edgar Herring.=]

=HESTER, WILLIAM HENRY=, Chief Sick Berth Steward, 350550, H.M.S.

Aboukir; lost in action in the North Sea, 22 Sept. 1914.

=HETHERINGTON, JOHN ROBERT=, Private, No. 10176, 1st Battn.

Coldstream Guards, _s._ of Joseph Hetherington, of 49, Ancrum

Street, Spital Tongues, Newcastle-on-Tyne, by his wife, Frances, dau.

of William Pallan; _b._ Spital Tongues aforesaid, 5 May. 1896;

educ. Newcastle Council School; enlisted 5 June, 1913; went to the

Front 8 Oct. 1914, and was reported missing after the fighting at

Givenchy, 25 Jan. 1915. Confirmation of his death was received in June,

when Sergt. F. Millman reported that he had been by his side when he

was mortally wounded and added, “he was a fine type of manhood and a

credit to the regt.” He was _unm._

[Illustration: =John Robert Hetherington.=]

=HEWETSON, GEORGE HAYTON=, Chaplain, R.N., elder _s._ of the

late Rev. John Hewetson, Vicar of Chadworth, by his wife, Isabella

(Dromore, Putney, S.W.), dau. of the Rev. George Henry Heslop;

_b._ Chester, 26 Jan. 1877; educ. Bradfield and Worcester College,

Oxford; entered the Royal Navy, 1 Aug. 1906, and was Chaplain H.M.S.

Britannia, H.M.S. Minotaur, the Flagship of the China Squadron, Feb.

1910–12, and to the Royal Naval Barracks, Portsmouth, 1912 to July,

1914; appointed to H.M.S. Bulwark, 29 July, 1914; lost when that

ship was blown up at Sheerness, 26 Nov. 1914. He _m._ at High

Harrogate, 3 Feb. 1914, Lilian Mary (The Vicarage, High Harrogate),

dau. of the Rev. Douglas Sherwood Guy, Vicar of Christchurch, High

Harrogate, and had a dau., Mary Hayton, _b._ 10 Jan. 1915.

=HEWETT, JOHN EDWARD=, Private, No. 862. 1st/5th Battn. (London

Rifle Brigade), The London Regt. (T.F.), only _s._ of the

late George Hulbert Hewett, of 61, Rathcoole Gardens, Hornsey, N.,

a Mercantile Clerk in the employ of the British India Steamship

Navigation Co., by his wife, Olivia, dau. of William Clarke; _b._

Highbury, N., 15 Jan. 1894; educ. Hornsey County School, enlisted

9 Sept. 1914, and was killed in action at Ypres, 28 April, 1915;

_unm._ He was buried near Fortuin.

[Illustration: =John Edward Hewett.=]

=HEWITT, ERNEST HENRY=, Lieut., 1/4th Battn. King’s Own Royal

Lancaster Regt. (T.F.), 2nd _s._ of James Henry Hewitt, of

Altamont, Bangor, co. Down, Ireland; _b._ Belfast, 5 Nov. 1885;

educ. Bangor Grammar School; St. Jude’s School, Belfast; and the

Royal Academical Institution, Belfast; was a member of the Queen’s

University Officers Training Corps, and Vice-Capt. of the North of

Ireland Rugby Football Club; offered his services to the War Office

the day after war was declared; gazetted 2nd Lieut., 22 Aug. 1914; and

Lieut. 1 Dec. 1914; went to France with his Battn. in April, 1915;

took part in the attack on the enemy near Festubert, on the night of

15 June, 1915; was seen to fall on his left side, apparently mortally

wounded, while heroically leading his men between the second and third

German trenches, and not heard of since. He is officially reported

missing. His Commanding officer wrote: “Lieut. Hewitt since he joined

us has become the most popular officer in the Battn. He was a splendid

soldier.” He was mentioned in Despatches by F.M. Sir John (now Lord)

French [London Gazette, 1 Jan. 1916], for gallant and distinguished

service in the field.

[Illustration: =Ernest Henry Hewitt.=]

=HEWITT, JAMES FRANCIS=, Lieut., 1st Battn. The Cameronians

(Scottish Rifles), eldest _s._ of the Hon. William James Hewitt,

of St. Colme House, Aberdour, Fife [s. of 6th James, 4th Viscount

Lifford], by his wife Evelyn Frances, yst. dau. of Lieut.-Gen. Francis

Carey; _b._ Gatehouse-of-Fleet, co. Kirkcudbright, 22 Jan. 1888;

educ. Winton House, Winchester and Haileybury College; gazetted 2nd

Lieut. from the 3rd Battn. to the 1st Cameronians, 26 Feb. 1908, and

promoted Lieut., 12 March, 1910; went to France, 26 Aug., and was

killed in action at La Boutillerie during the first Battle of Ypres,

26 Oct. 1914, and was buried there; _unm._ His Colonel wrote: “We

have lost one of our very best officers and most lovable of comrades.

He was always so capable and keen at all work and sport.”

[Illustration: =James Francis Hewitt.=]

=HEWITT, ROBERT=, Stoker, 1st Class, K. 8192, H.M.S. Hogue; lost

in action in the North Sea, 22 Sept. 1914.

=HEWITT, WILLIAM GEORGE=, 2nd Lieut., 3rd Battn. The Royal Scots,

2nd _s._ of the Hon. William James Hewitt, of St. Colme House,

Aberdour, Fife [6th s. of James, 4th Viscount Lifford], by his wife

Evelyn Frances, yst. dau. of Lieut.-Gen. Francis Carey: _b._

Gatehouse-of-Fleet, co. Kirkcudbright, 7 June, 1892; educ. Edinburgh

Academy and Christ Church, Oxford; gazetted from the Officer’s Training

Corps to the 3rd Royal Scots, 7 Aug. 1914; went to France, 27 Sept.

and was killed in action near Neuve Chapelle during the 1st Battle

of Ypres, 13 Oct. 1914, while helping a wounded soldier; _unm._

Whilst at Christ Church he ran with the beagles, and eventually became

1st Whip; he was also a member of the “Loders Club,” and interested

himself keenly in all sport. Of him it was said: “He was most charming

in manner, and it was always a pleasure to be with him; he has died

nobly, and in his short time has lived a simple, straight life.” His

eldest brother, Lieut. J. F. Hewitt, was killed in action, 26 Oct. 1914

(see his notice).

[Illustration: =William George Hewitt.=]

=HEWLETT, WILFRED ARTHUR=, Chief Electrical Artificer, 2nd Class,

345053, H.M.S. Aboukir; lost in action in the North Sea, 22 Sept. 1914.

=HEYS, ARTHUR=, Petty Officer, 189420, H.M.S. Cressy; lost in

action in the North Sea, 22 Sept. 1914.

=HEYWORTH, HEYWORTH POTTER LAWRENCE=, Capt., 2nd Battn. (98th)

North Staffordshire Regt., only _s._ of the late Col. Lawrence

Heyworth, Commanding 3rd Welsh Regt., by his wife, Rosina Kate (Colne

Priory, Earl’s Colne), dau. of John Baskerville Mortimer, and grandson

of Lawrence Heyworth, of Yewtree, Liverpool, J.P., M.P. for Derby, &c.;

_b._ Wain Vaur, Risca, co. Monmouth, 20 Nov. 1877; educ. Aysgarth,

Harrow, and Trinity College, Cambridge; received a commission in the

3rd South Wales Borderers (Militia), 1899, and was gazetted to the 2nd

North Staffordshire Regt., 21 April, 1900, and promoted Lieut., 7 Jan.

1901, and Capt., 11 Sept. 1908. He served in the South African War,

1900–1902, taking part in the operations in the Orange Free State and

in the Transvaal and Cape Colony, and received the Queen’s medal with

three clasps and the King’s with two clasps. He went to India with his

regiment in 1903, being stationed at Umballa, Multan and Peshawar, and

was Master of the Peshawar Vale Hounds, 1911–12. In 1913 he returned to

England on sick leave and retired on half-pay (21 Sept.), but on the

outbreak of war in Aug. 1914, rejoined his old regt. and was appointed

Adjutant of the 7th Battn. in Sept. They left for the Dardanelles in

June, and he was killed in action there, near Sari Bair, 6 Aug. 1915,

and buried in the Australian and New Zealand Cemetery, Gallipoli. His

Commanding Officer wrote that he had proved “a very good adjutant,”

and the second in Command: “He is a terrible loss to us, as he was

quite the most popular man in the regt.” He _m._ at Partney

Church, Lincolnshire, 21 Jan. 1915, Cecily Mabel (Dalby Hall, Spilsby,

Lincolnshire), 2nd dau. of Major Bartholomew Claypon Garfit, of Dalby

Hall, Lincolnshire, J.P.; _s.p._

[Illustration: =H. Potter L. Heyworth.=]

=HIBBERT, SEPTIMUS=, M.A., M.B., B.Ch. Oxon, Surgeon, R.N.V.R.,

_s._ of Charles George Hibbert, of Marenioh, Talbot Avenue,

Bournemouth, Merchant, by his wife, Clara, dau. of John Heseltine;

_b._ Brasted, near Sevenoaks, Kent, 31 July, 1886: educ. Tonbridge

School, University College, Oxford, and St. George’s Hospital, London,

where he was House Surgeon and Physician; joined the Navy on the

outbreak of war, was appointed Surgeon to H.M.S. Formidable, and was

lost when that ship was sunk in the Channel, 1 Jan. 1915; _unm._

[Illustration: =Septimus Hibbert.=]

=HICKLING, EDWARD ROBERT EYRE=, Lieut., 3rd Battn. Gloucestershire

Regt., att. North Lancashire Regt., only _s._ of the late John

Bird Hickling, by his wife, Clara (4, Chestnut Avenue, Bournemouth),

dau. of the late Alderman Robert Eyre Applegate Eyres; _b._

Lymington, 17 Aug. 1895; educ. privately (Mr. John Murray); Langharne

House School, Victoria Road, Southsea and Bournemouth School (Dr.

Fenwick) where he joined the School Corps in Jan. 1908; becoming

L.-Corpl. Sept. 1911 and Corpl. Jan. 1912. He was gazetted 2nd Lieut.

to the 3rd Gloucestershires, 8 Oct. 1913; and promoted Lieut. in Aug.

1914; went to France in Sept., and was att. to the North Lancashire

Regt. He died at No. 4 Clearing Hospital, Poperinghe, about 2 Nov.

1914, of wounds received in action, 27–28 Oct. A brother officer wrote:

“On the night of the 23rd we were in billets at a village quite near to

..., when we got the order to go forward suddenly and turn the enemy

out of some of our trenches which they had captured near ..., and so

we pushed forward at dawn of the 24th, and came under fire, and then I

was told off with Hickling to act as a left flank-guard while the rest

of the Battn. advanced, and there he and I stayed with half a company

(100 men) until about 7.30 a.m. Then we, in turn, had the order to

advance, and went forward over the turnip fields and then out on to

open ploughed land without a vestige of cover anywhere, and bullets

flying round us like bees. Then as we got to within 300 yards of the

enemy’s trenches I got hit just above the knee and was, of course, to

all intents and purposes, ‘down and out.’ But I yelled to Hickling to

take the men on. Whether he heard me or not I can’t say, but I saw him

afterwards running forward with his men, and I was told later that he

got through alright. Then I lay there for about seven or eight hours

unable to move until some ambulance people came along about 4 p.m., and

took me back on a stretcher, and when I got back I heard that Hickling

had been badly shot in the hip.”

[Illustration: =Edward R. E. Hickling.=]

=HICKLING, WILLIAM CHARLES=, Stoker, 1st Class (R.F.R., B. 3046),

S.S. 100493, H.M.S. Good Hope; lost in action off Coronel, on the coast

of Chili, 1 Nov. 1914.

=HICKS, FREDERICK RICHARD=, Lieut.-Col., 1st Battn. Hampshire

Regt., only surviving _s._ of the late Francis Hicks, of

Lanhainsworth, St. Columb, co. Cornwall, by his wife, Catherine, dau.

of the late John Hicks; _b._ Plymouth, 10 Sept. 1871; educ.

Sherborne and the Royal Military College, Sandhurst, and received his

commission in the Hampshire Regt. 8 Oct. 1890, being promoted Lieut.

10 Aug. 1892; Capt. 17 April, 1898; Brevet-Major, 22 Aug. 1902; Major,

8 Aug. 1908; and Lieut.-Col. -- Dec. 1914. He served in Uganda, 9 Jan.

1898, to 27 May, 1900 (medal), and was on Special Service in South

Africa, 9 May to 26 July, 1900, being afterwards on the Staff of the

Military Governor of Johannesburg (Major-Gen. Colin Mackenzie), and

later (1 Dec. 1901 to 30 Nov. 1902) was employed with the Rand Rifles.

For his services in this campaign he was mentioned in Despatches

[London Gazette, 29 July, 1902], and received the Queen’s medal with

three clasps and the King’s medal with two clasps. He served with

the 2nd Hampshires at Malta and Bermuda, and with the 1st Battn. at

Londonderry and Colchester, and from 10 Oct. 1909, to 8 March, 1912,

was Brigade Major, 16th Brigade, Irish Command, and from 9 March, 1912,

to 9 Oct. 1913, General Staff Officer (2nd Grade), Coast Defence,

Southern Command. He was a Staff College Graduate, and a first-class

interpreter. On the outbreak of the European War, he went to France,

22 Aug. 1914. and assumed command of the 1st Hampshires (the old 37th)

after Col. Jackson was taken prisoner. He was wounded at Le Cateau a

few days later (26 Aug.), and invalided home, but returned to the Front

on 9 Nov. and was again wounded in action near Ypres on 8 May. He was

sent home, and died in Guy’s Hospital, of enteric and wounds, 12 June,

1915. Col. Hicks _m._ at Winchester Cathedral, 2 Nov. 1903, Grace

Winifred (Lanhainsworth, St. Columb, Cornwall), yst. dau. of the late

Rev. William Henry Hewett, and had issue: John Nettleton, _b._ 3

May, 1906; Roger Bertram Nettleton, _b._ 27 Dec. 1909; and Mervyn

Nettleton, _b._ 28 Jan. 1911.

[Illustration: =Frederick Richard Hicks.=]

=HICKS, JAMES THOMAS WILLIAM=, Private, No. 1849, 5th Batt. Royal

Sussex Regt. (T.F.), _s._ of Albert Hicks, of 3, Clyde Villas,

Ladbore Road, Rye, by his wife, Emma, dau. of James Tapp; _b._

Rye, co. Sussex, 16 Jan. 1895; educ. Rye Council School; enlisted 22

May, 1914; went to France 18 Feb. 1915, and died of wounds received in

action at Cambray, 24 May, 1915; _unm._

=HICKS, WALTER GERALD=, 2nd Lieut., 8th (Service) Battn. Royal

Fusiliers, only _s._ of the late Walter Hicks, of St. Austell,

by his wife, Kattie, dau. of the late Samuel William Cooke; _b._

St. Austell, co. Cornwall, 2 Oct. 1893; educ. Blundell’s, and London

University (at both of which he was a member of the O.T.C.); was

studying at the University when war broke out; obtained a commission in

the 8th Royal Fusiliers, 26 Aug. 1914; went to France 31 May, 1915, and

died at Armentières, 11 Aug. 1915 of wounds received while scouting.

His Colonel wrote: “He was one of the most gallant boys I have ever

met and would go anywhere and do anything. His men adored him, and his

Captain could not speak too highly of him. He was intensely gallant

and did not know the word ‘fear.’” A brother officer wrote: “His men

worshipped him, and no words of mine can describe to you what he did

for them. I remember the platoon from the very start, and had never

thought it possible that it could have been brought up to the pitch of

efficiency that he had attained. He set a fine example of cool courage

to us all--officers and men.”

[Illustration: =Walter Gerald Hicks.=]

=HIGGINBOTTOM, FRANK=, A.B. (R.F.R., B. 3228), S.S. 754, H.M.S.

Good Hope; lost in action off Coronel, on the coast of Chili, 1 Nov.

1914.

=HIGGINBOTTOM, THOMAS=, Private, No. 1635, 14th Battn. Australian

Imperial Force, _s._ of James Samuel Higginbottom; _b._

Salford, co. Lancaster, 10 Nov. 1886; educ. St. Bartholomew’s Schools

there; and served four years in the Manchester Territorials; went to

Australia early in 1914, and being there when war began, volunteered

and joined the Commonwealth Expeditionary Force, 13 Sept. 1914; took