CHAPTER XLI. A PAVING CONTRACTOR PUTS ME ON THE PAVING
I was the only Republican elected that year. But for this exception the
Democrats would have made a clean sweep of the city. If the editor had
not charged me with being illiterate I would neither have been nominated
nor elected. When I appeared before audiences in the “swell end” of town
and wrote my lessons on my little slate, I gained their sympathy. They
believed in fair play. And I found I had not lost their support by
thrashing the editor.
Nearly all of the mill workers in Elwood voted for me. I supposed that
I had made many personal enemies among the men by refusing to take their
grievances up with the bosses when I thought the men were wrong. But the
election proved they were my friends after all. The confidence of my
own fellows pleased me greatly. Later on, the men as a further token of
their good will clubbed together and gave me a gold watch. This gave me
greater joy, no doubt, than Napoleon felt when, with his own hand, he
placed a gold crown upon his head.
When it came time to qualify and be sworn into office I found trouble.
The Republican boss was disgruntled because only one Republican was
elected while the Democrats got everything else. He wanted me to give up
the office. “Let the tail go with the hide,” he said. “Let 'em have it
all.” His idea was to give the Democrats a closed family circle, so that
when temptation came along, they would feel safe in falling for it. He
feared that a Republican in the house to watch them would scare them
away from the bait. He wanted them to take bribes and be ruined by the
scandal, and that would bring the Republicans back to power. It was a
good enough way to “turn the rogues out” by first letting them become
rogues, but my heart was not set on party success only. I believed in
protecting the public. So I went ahead and got bondsmen to qualify me.
But as often as I got men to sign my bond, the boss went them and got
them off again. A firm of lawyers, Greenlee & Call, stood by me in my
struggle to make my bond. These men were ten years older than I. I was
twenty-five. They acted as godfathers to me. They gave me the use of
their library, and throughout my term as city clerk I spent my nights
poring over their law books. I became well grounded in municipal law
and municipal finance. I was able to pay back their kindness some years
later when C. M. Greenlee aspired to be judge of the Superior Court of
Madison County. I went to the convention as a delegate and worked hard
for Judge Greenlee until he was nominated, and elected.
The city administration of which I was a member let many contracts. As
I said before, a cross-roads town had become a city and there were miles
of paving and sewer to put in, and scores of public buildings to go up.
Old Francis Harbit was the Democratic mayor, and he didn't intend
that the contractors should graft on the city nor give boodle to the
officials. I remember one stirring occasion. There was a big contract
for sewers to be let, and if a certain bid should go through, the
contractor would profit greatly. Big Jeff Rowley (I'll call him) was the
grafting contractor who had ruined the Republican administration. He was
six feet, two inches tall in his stocking feet. He had put in his
sealed bid and then had approached everybody with his proposition. His
overtures were scorned and he was told that we were not out for boodle
but were “playing the game on the square” (that had been my campaign
slogan). It finally dawned on the corrupt old bully that the lowest bid
would get the contract. He then came into my office and took down his
bid to revise it. It was such a big contract that he could not afford to
lose it. I told him that if his bid was not back in time I would so note
it.
Bids were to be opened that night and read by me before the mayor and
council. I was familiar with every detail of the law governing municipal
bonds and contract letting. We had advertised that bids must be
filed before seven-thirty that evening. Big Jeff took down his bid at
seven-fifteen and filed his new bid at seven forty-five; fifteen minutes
after the legal time limit.
The council was in session and hundreds of citizens were there to
protest against any more deals in letting contracts at exorbitant
prices. I opened and read aloud the various bids, including that of the
big boss, Jeff Rowley, adding that Jeff's bid had been filed too late to
be legal.
“You lie!” he screamed. “You're a Welsh liar, and I'll kill you for
this!” The threat was heard by the council and the citizens. But the man
seemed so terrible that no one dared reprimand him.
A few moments later the city attorney sent down to the clerk's office
for some blanks. Jeff was waiting behind a corner of the hall. He hit me
a blow in the neck that knocked me four yards. It was the “rabbit blow”
and he expected it to break my neck. The hard muscles that the puddling
furnace put there saved my life. I sprang up, and he came after me
again. I seized the big fellow by the ankles and threw him down. Then I
battered his head against the floor until I was satisfied that he could
do me no more harm. He went home and took to his bed.
He announced that when he got out he would charge me with assault. I
went before the mayor and offered to plead guilty to such a charge.
The mayor protested against it. He said I had done the right thing in
protecting the honor of the city, and that the citizens would not permit
my action to cost me money. The local banker took up a collection to pay
my fine in case a fine should be assessed against me.
My salary as city clerk was forty dollars a month. My wages in the tin
mill were seven dollars a day. A week in the mill would have brought me
more than a month's pay in the city office. But I hoped the clerkship
would lead to something better.
One incident that happened while I was city clerk I have already
related. The city attorney almost sent a man to jail because he couldn't
understand the lawyer's questions. I put the lawyer's language into
simpler words, and the man then understood and quickly cleared himself
of the charge against him. At another time, the mill owners petitioned
for the vacation of an alley because they wanted to build a railroad
switch there to give access to a loading-out station of the mill.
“I suppose,” their representative told me, “that since this would be
a favor to the mill, and you were opposed by the mill owners, you will
hand it to us in this matter.”
“Why should I?” I asked. “Don't you think you ought to have this alley?”
“Certainly we do, or we wouldn't have asked for it.”
“Do you think the city needs the alley worse than you do?”
“No. It is an alley only on paper. There are no residences there and
nobody needs the alley but us.”
“But you think because I am a labor man and you are a mill owner, and
you and I have had many hot fights over wage questions, that I will
fight you on this just for spite?”
“Such things have been done.”
“Well, I am not spiteful. Many a time I have made the men mad at me by
being fair to you. Spite and malice should have no place in dealings
between employer and employee. If you had a chance, would you give the
men a dirty deal just for spite?”
“We're business men,” he said. “And we never act through malice, but we
often expect it from the other side.”
“Well, don't expect it from me. As a city official my whole duty is to
the city. If we give you that railroad switch it will help the mill and
can't hurt the city. Without your mills there would be no city here, and
all the alleys would be vacated, with grass growing in them. If I took
advantage of my city job to oppress your mill business, I would be two
kinds of a scoundrel, a public scoundrel and a private one. I favor the
vacation of the alley and when the council meets next Wednesday I am
sure they will do this for you.”