← Table of ContentsDavid Copperfield

CHAPTER 17. SOMEBODY TURNS UP

It has not occurred to me to mention Peggotty since I ran away; but, of

course, I wrote her a letter almost as soon as I was housed at Dover,

and another, and a longer letter, containing all particulars fully

related, when my aunt took me formally under her protection. On my being

settled at Doctor Strong’s I wrote to her again, detailing my happy

condition and prospects. I never could have derived anything like the

pleasure from spending the money Mr. Dick had given me, that I felt in

sending a gold half-guinea to Peggotty, per post, enclosed in this last

letter, to discharge the sum I had borrowed of her: in which epistle,

not before, I mentioned about the young man with the donkey-cart.

To these communications Peggotty replied as promptly, if not as

concisely, as a merchant’s clerk. Her utmost powers of expression (which

were certainly not great in ink) were exhausted in the attempt to write

what she felt on the subject of my journey. Four sides of incoherent and

interjectional beginnings of sentences, that had no end, except blots,

were inadequate to afford her any relief. But the blots were more

expressive to me than the best composition; for they showed me that

Peggotty had been crying all over the paper, and what could I have

desired more?

I made out, without much difficulty, that she could not take quite

kindly to my aunt yet. The notice was too short after so long a

prepossession the other way. We never knew a person, she wrote; but to

think that Miss Betsey should seem to be so different from what she had

been thought to be, was a Moral!--that was her word. She was evidently

still afraid of Miss Betsey, for she sent her grateful duty to her but

timidly; and she was evidently afraid of me, too, and entertained the

probability of my running away again soon: if I might judge from the

repeated hints she threw out, that the coach-fare to Yarmouth was always

to be had of her for the asking.

She gave me one piece of intelligence which affected me very much,

namely, that there had been a sale of the furniture at our old home, and

that Mr. and Miss Murdstone were gone away, and the house was shut up,

to be let or sold. God knows I had no part in it while they remained

there, but it pained me to think of the dear old place as altogether

abandoned; of the weeds growing tall in the garden, and the fallen

leaves lying thick and wet upon the paths. I imagined how the winds

of winter would howl round it, how the cold rain would beat upon the

window-glass, how the moon would make ghosts on the walls of the empty

rooms, watching their solitude all night. I thought afresh of the grave

in the churchyard, underneath the tree: and it seemed as if the house

were dead too, now, and all connected with my father and mother were

faded away.

There was no other news in Peggotty’s letters. Mr. Barkis was an

excellent husband, she said, though still a little near; but we all had

our faults, and she had plenty (though I am sure I don’t know what they

were); and he sent his duty, and my little bedroom was always ready for

me. Mr. Peggotty was well, and Ham was well, and Mrs. Gummidge was but

poorly, and little Em’ly wouldn’t send her love, but said that Peggotty

might send it, if she liked.

All this intelligence I dutifully imparted to my aunt, only reserving

to myself the mention of little Em’ly, to whom I instinctively felt

that she would not very tenderly incline. While I was yet new at Doctor

Strong’s, she made several excursions over to Canterbury to see me, and

always at unseasonable hours: with the view, I suppose, of taking me by

surprise. But, finding me well employed, and bearing a good character,

and hearing on all hands that I rose fast in the school, she soon

discontinued these visits. I saw her on a Saturday, every third or

fourth week, when I went over to Dover for a treat; and I saw Mr. Dick

every alternate Wednesday, when he arrived by stage-coach at noon, to

stay until next morning.

On these occasions Mr. Dick never travelled without a leathern

writing-desk, containing a supply of stationery and the Memorial; in

relation to which document he had a notion that time was beginning to

press now, and that it really must be got out of hand.

Mr. Dick was very partial to gingerbread. To render his visits the more

agreeable, my aunt had instructed me to open a credit for him at a cake

shop, which was hampered with the stipulation that he should not be

served with more than one shilling’s-worth in the course of any one day.

This, and the reference of all his little bills at the county inn where

he slept, to my aunt, before they were paid, induced me to suspect that

he was only allowed to rattle his money, and not to spend it. I found

on further investigation that this was so, or at least there was an

agreement between him and my aunt that he should account to her for

all his disbursements. As he had no idea of deceiving her, and always

desired to please her, he was thus made chary of launching into expense.

On this point, as well as on all other possible points, Mr. Dick was

convinced that my aunt was the wisest and most wonderful of women; as he

repeatedly told me with infinite secrecy, and always in a whisper.

‘Trotwood,’ said Mr. Dick, with an air of mystery, after imparting this

confidence to me, one Wednesday; ‘who’s the man that hides near our

house and frightens her?’

‘Frightens my aunt, sir?’

Mr. Dick nodded. ‘I thought nothing would have frightened her,’ he said,

‘for she’s--’ here he whispered softly, ‘don’t mention it--the wisest

and most wonderful of women.’ Having said which, he drew back, to

observe the effect which this description of her made upon me.

‘The first time he came,’ said Mr. Dick, ‘was--let me see--sixteen

hundred and forty-nine was the date of King Charles’s execution. I think

you said sixteen hundred and forty-nine?’

‘Yes, sir.’

‘I don’t know how it can be,’ said Mr. Dick, sorely puzzled and shaking

his head. ‘I don’t think I am as old as that.’

‘Was it in that year that the man appeared, sir?’ I asked.

‘Why, really’ said Mr. Dick, ‘I don’t see how it can have been in that

year, Trotwood. Did you get that date out of history?’

‘Yes, sir.’

‘I suppose history never lies, does it?’ said Mr. Dick, with a gleam of

hope.

‘Oh dear, no, sir!’ I replied, most decisively. I was ingenuous and

young, and I thought so.

‘I can’t make it out,’ said Mr. Dick, shaking his head. ‘There’s

something wrong, somewhere. However, it was very soon after the mistake

was made of putting some of the trouble out of King Charles’s head into

my head, that the man first came. I was walking out with Miss Trotwood

after tea, just at dark, and there he was, close to our house.’

‘Walking about?’ I inquired.

‘Walking about?’ repeated Mr. Dick. ‘Let me see, I must recollect a bit.

N-no, no; he was not walking about.’

I asked, as the shortest way to get at it, what he WAS doing.

‘Well, he wasn’t there at all,’ said Mr. Dick, ‘until he came up behind

her, and whispered. Then she turned round and fainted, and I stood still

and looked at him, and he walked away; but that he should have

been hiding ever since (in the ground or somewhere), is the most

extraordinary thing!’

‘HAS he been hiding ever since?’ I asked.

‘To be sure he has,’ retorted Mr. Dick, nodding his head gravely. ‘Never

came out, till last night! We were walking last night, and he came up

behind her again, and I knew him again.’

‘And did he frighten my aunt again?’

‘All of a shiver,’ said Mr. Dick, counterfeiting that affection and

making his teeth chatter. ‘Held by the palings. Cried. But, Trotwood,

come here,’ getting me close to him, that he might whisper very softly;

‘why did she give him money, boy, in the moonlight?’

‘He was a beggar, perhaps.’

Mr. Dick shook his head, as utterly renouncing the suggestion; and

having replied a great many times, and with great confidence, ‘No

beggar, no beggar, no beggar, sir!’ went on to say, that from his window

he had afterwards, and late at night, seen my aunt give this person

money outside the garden rails in the moonlight, who then slunk

away--into the ground again, as he thought probable--and was seen no

more: while my aunt came hurriedly and secretly back into the house, and

had, even that morning, been quite different from her usual self; which

preyed on Mr. Dick’s mind.

I had not the least belief, in the outset of this story, that the

unknown was anything but a delusion of Mr. Dick’s, and one of the line

of that ill-fated Prince who occasioned him so much difficulty; but

after some reflection I began to entertain the question whether an

attempt, or threat of an attempt, might have been twice made to take

poor Mr. Dick himself from under my aunt’s protection, and whether

my aunt, the strength of whose kind feeling towards him I knew from

herself, might have been induced to pay a price for his peace and quiet.

As I was already much attached to Mr. Dick, and very solicitous for his

welfare, my fears favoured this supposition; and for a long time his

Wednesday hardly ever came round, without my entertaining a misgiving

that he would not be on the coach-box as usual. There he always

appeared, however, grey-headed, laughing, and happy; and he never had

anything more to tell of the man who could frighten my aunt.

These Wednesdays were the happiest days of Mr. Dick’s life; they were

far from being the least happy of mine. He soon became known to every

boy in the school; and though he never took an active part in any game

but kite-flying, was as deeply interested in all our sports as anyone

among us. How often have I seen him, intent upon a match at marbles

or pegtop, looking on with a face of unutterable interest, and hardly

breathing at the critical times! How often, at hare and hounds, have

I seen him mounted on a little knoll, cheering the whole field on

to action, and waving his hat above his grey head, oblivious of King

Charles the Martyr’s head, and all belonging to it! How many a

summer hour have I known to be but blissful minutes to him in

the cricket-field! How many winter days have I seen him, standing

blue-nosed, in the snow and east wind, looking at the boys going down

the long slide, and clapping his worsted gloves in rapture!

He was an universal favourite, and his ingenuity in little things was

transcendent. He could cut oranges into such devices as none of us had

an idea of. He could make a boat out of anything, from a skewer upwards.

He could turn cramp-bones into chessmen; fashion Roman chariots from old

court cards; make spoked wheels out of cotton reels, and bird-cages of

old wire. But he was greatest of all, perhaps, in the articles of string

and straw; with which we were all persuaded he could do anything that

could be done by hands.

Mr. Dick’s renown was not long confined to us. After a few Wednesdays,

Doctor Strong himself made some inquiries of me about him, and I told

him all my aunt had told me; which interested the Doctor so much that

he requested, on the occasion of his next visit, to be presented to him.

This ceremony I performed; and the Doctor begging Mr. Dick, whensoever

he should not find me at the coach office, to come on there, and rest

himself until our morning’s work was over, it soon passed into a custom

for Mr. Dick to come on as a matter of course, and, if we were a little

late, as often happened on a Wednesday, to walk about the courtyard,

waiting for me. Here he made the acquaintance of the Doctor’s beautiful

young wife (paler than formerly, all this time; more rarely seen by

me or anyone, I think; and not so gay, but not less beautiful), and so

became more and more familiar by degrees, until, at last, he would come

into the school and wait. He always sat in a particular corner, on a

particular stool, which was called ‘Dick’, after him; here he would sit,

with his grey head bent forward, attentively listening to whatever might

be going on, with a profound veneration for the learning he had never

been able to acquire.

This veneration Mr. Dick extended to the Doctor, whom he thought the

most subtle and accomplished philosopher of any age. It was long before

Mr. Dick ever spoke to him otherwise than bareheaded; and even when he

and the Doctor had struck up quite a friendship, and would walk together

by the hour, on that side of the courtyard which was known among us as

The Doctor’s Walk, Mr. Dick would pull off his hat at intervals to show

his respect for wisdom and knowledge. How it ever came about that the

Doctor began to read out scraps of the famous Dictionary, in these

walks, I never knew; perhaps he felt it all the same, at first, as

reading to himself. However, it passed into a custom too; and Mr. Dick,

listening with a face shining with pride and pleasure, in his heart of

hearts believed the Dictionary to be the most delightful book in the

world.

As I think of them going up and down before those schoolroom

windows--the Doctor reading with his complacent smile, an occasional

flourish of the manuscript, or grave motion of his head; and Mr. Dick

listening, enchained by interest, with his poor wits calmly wandering

God knows where, upon the wings of hard words--I think of it as one of

the pleasantest things, in a quiet way, that I have ever seen. I feel

as if they might go walking to and fro for ever, and the world might

somehow be the better for it--as if a thousand things it makes a noise

about, were not one half so good for it, or me.

Agnes was one of Mr. Dick’s friends, very soon; and in often coming

to the house, he made acquaintance with Uriah. The friendship between

himself and me increased continually, and it was maintained on this odd

footing: that, while Mr. Dick came professedly to look after me as my

guardian, he always consulted me in any little matter of doubt that

arose, and invariably guided himself by my advice; not only having a

high respect for my native sagacity, but considering that I inherited a

good deal from my aunt.

One Thursday morning, when I was about to walk with Mr. Dick from the

hotel to the coach office before going back to school (for we had an

hour’s school before breakfast), I met Uriah in the street, who reminded

me of the promise I had made to take tea with himself and his mother:

adding, with a writhe, ‘But I didn’t expect you to keep it, Master

Copperfield, we’re so very umble.’

I really had not yet been able to make up my mind whether I liked Uriah

or detested him; and I was very doubtful about it still, as I stood

looking him in the face in the street. But I felt it quite an affront to

be supposed proud, and said I only wanted to be asked.

‘Oh, if that’s all, Master Copperfield,’ said Uriah, ‘and it really

isn’t our umbleness that prevents you, will you come this evening?

But if it is our umbleness, I hope you won’t mind owning to it, Master

Copperfield; for we are well aware of our condition.’

I said I would mention it to Mr. Wickfield, and if he approved, as I had

no doubt he would, I would come with pleasure. So, at six o’clock that

evening, which was one of the early office evenings, I announced myself

as ready, to Uriah.

‘Mother will be proud, indeed,’ he said, as we walked away together. ‘Or

she would be proud, if it wasn’t sinful, Master Copperfield.’

‘Yet you didn’t mind supposing I was proud this morning,’ I returned.

‘Oh dear, no, Master Copperfield!’ returned Uriah. ‘Oh, believe me, no!

Such a thought never came into my head! I shouldn’t have deemed it at

all proud if you had thought US too umble for you. Because we are so

very umble.’

‘Have you been studying much law lately?’ I asked, to change the

subject.

‘Oh, Master Copperfield,’ he said, with an air of self-denial, ‘my

reading is hardly to be called study. I have passed an hour or two in

the evening, sometimes, with Mr. Tidd.’

‘Rather hard, I suppose?’ said I. ‘He is hard to me sometimes,’ returned

Uriah. ‘But I don’t know what he might be to a gifted person.’

After beating a little tune on his chin as he walked on, with the two

forefingers of his skeleton right hand, he added:

‘There are expressions, you see, Master Copperfield--Latin words

and terms--in Mr. Tidd, that are trying to a reader of my umble

attainments.’

‘Would you like to be taught Latin?’ I said briskly. ‘I will teach it

you with pleasure, as I learn it.’

‘Oh, thank you, Master Copperfield,’ he answered, shaking his head. ‘I

am sure it’s very kind of you to make the offer, but I am much too umble

to accept it.’

‘What nonsense, Uriah!’

‘Oh, indeed you must excuse me, Master Copperfield! I am greatly

obliged, and I should like it of all things, I assure you; but I am far

too umble. There are people enough to tread upon me in my lowly state,

without my doing outrage to their feelings by possessing learning.

Learning ain’t for me. A person like myself had better not aspire. If he

is to get on in life, he must get on umbly, Master Copperfield!’

I never saw his mouth so wide, or the creases in his cheeks so deep, as

when he delivered himself of these sentiments: shaking his head all the

time, and writhing modestly.

‘I think you are wrong, Uriah,’ I said. ‘I dare say there are several

things that I could teach you, if you would like to learn them.’

‘Oh, I don’t doubt that, Master Copperfield,’ he answered; ‘not in the

least. But not being umble yourself, you don’t judge well, perhaps, for

them that are. I won’t provoke my betters with knowledge, thank you. I’m

much too umble. Here is my umble dwelling, Master Copperfield!’

We entered a low, old-fashioned room, walked straight into from the

street, and found there Mrs. Heep, who was the dead image of Uriah, only

short. She received me with the utmost humility, and apologized to me

for giving her son a kiss, observing that, lowly as they were, they

had their natural affections, which they hoped would give no offence to

anyone. It was a perfectly decent room, half parlour and half kitchen,

but not at all a snug room. The tea-things were set upon the table, and

the kettle was boiling on the hob. There was a chest of drawers with an

escritoire top, for Uriah to read or write at of an evening; there was

Uriah’s blue bag lying down and vomiting papers; there was a company of

Uriah’s books commanded by Mr. Tidd; there was a corner cupboard: and

there were the usual articles of furniture. I don’t remember that any

individual object had a bare, pinched, spare look; but I do remember

that the whole place had.

It was perhaps a part of Mrs. Heep’s humility, that she still wore

weeds. Notwithstanding the lapse of time that had occurred since Mr.

Heep’s decease, she still wore weeds. I think there was some compromise

in the cap; but otherwise she was as weedy as in the early days of her

mourning.

‘This is a day to be remembered, my Uriah, I am sure,’ said Mrs. Heep,

making the tea, ‘when Master Copperfield pays us a visit.’

‘I said you’d think so, mother,’ said Uriah.

‘If I could have wished father to remain among us for any reason,’ said

Mrs. Heep, ‘it would have been, that he might have known his company

this afternoon.’

I felt embarrassed by these compliments; but I was sensible, too, of

being entertained as an honoured guest, and I thought Mrs. Heep an

agreeable woman.

‘My Uriah,’ said Mrs. Heep, ‘has looked forward to this, sir, a long

while. He had his fears that our umbleness stood in the way, and I

joined in them myself. Umble we are, umble we have been, umble we shall

ever be,’ said Mrs. Heep.

‘I am sure you have no occasion to be so, ma’am,’ I said, ‘unless you

like.’

‘Thank you, sir,’ retorted Mrs. Heep. ‘We know our station and are

thankful in it.’

I found that Mrs. Heep gradually got nearer to me, and that Uriah

gradually got opposite to me, and that they respectfully plied me

with the choicest of the eatables on the table. There was nothing

particularly choice there, to be sure; but I took the will for the deed,

and felt that they were very attentive. Presently they began to talk

about aunts, and then I told them about mine; and about fathers and

mothers, and then I told them about mine; and then Mrs. Heep began to

talk about fathers-in-law, and then I began to tell her about mine--but

stopped, because my aunt had advised me to observe a silence on that

subject. A tender young cork, however, would have had no more chance

against a pair of corkscrews, or a tender young tooth against a pair of

dentists, or a little shuttlecock against two battledores, than I had

against Uriah and Mrs. Heep. They did just what they liked with me; and

wormed things out of me that I had no desire to tell, with a certainty

I blush to think of, the more especially, as in my juvenile frankness, I

took some credit to myself for being so confidential and felt that I was

quite the patron of my two respectful entertainers.

They were very fond of one another: that was certain. I take it, that

had its effect upon me, as a touch of nature; but the skill with which

the one followed up whatever the other said, was a touch of art which I

was still less proof against. When there was nothing more to be got

out of me about myself (for on the Murdstone and Grinby life, and on my

journey, I was dumb), they began about Mr. Wickfield and Agnes. Uriah

threw the ball to Mrs. Heep, Mrs. Heep caught it and threw it back to

Uriah, Uriah kept it up a little while, then sent it back to Mrs. Heep,

and so they went on tossing it about until I had no idea who had got it,

and was quite bewildered. The ball itself was always changing too. Now

it was Mr. Wickfield, now Agnes, now the excellence of Mr. Wickfield,

now my admiration of Agnes; now the extent of Mr. Wickfield’s business

and resources, now our domestic life after dinner; now, the wine that

Mr. Wickfield took, the reason why he took it, and the pity that it was

he took so much; now one thing, now another, then everything at once;

and all the time, without appearing to speak very often, or to do

anything but sometimes encourage them a little, for fear they should be

overcome by their humility and the honour of my company, I found myself

perpetually letting out something or other that I had no business to

let out and seeing the effect of it in the twinkling of Uriah’s dinted

nostrils.

I had begun to be a little uncomfortable, and to wish myself well out

of the visit, when a figure coming down the street passed the door--it

stood open to air the room, which was warm, the weather being close for

the time of year--came back again, looked in, and walked in, exclaiming

loudly, ‘Copperfield! Is it possible?’

It was Mr. Micawber! It was Mr. Micawber, with his eye-glass, and

his walking-stick, and his shirt-collar, and his genteel air, and the

condescending roll in his voice, all complete!

‘My dear Copperfield,’ said Mr. Micawber, putting out his hand, ‘this is

indeed a meeting which is calculated to impress the mind with a sense

of the instability and uncertainty of all human--in short, it is a most

extraordinary meeting. Walking along the street, reflecting upon the

probability of something turning up (of which I am at present rather

sanguine), I find a young but valued friend turn up, who is connected

with the most eventful period of my life; I may say, with the

turning-point of my existence. Copperfield, my dear fellow, how do you

do?’

I cannot say--I really cannot say--that I was glad to see Mr. Micawber

there; but I was glad to see him too, and shook hands with him,

heartily, inquiring how Mrs. Micawber was.

‘Thank you,’ said Mr. Micawber, waving his hand as of old, and settling

his chin in his shirt-collar. ‘She is tolerably convalescent. The twins

no longer derive their sustenance from Nature’s founts--in short,’ said

Mr. Micawber, in one of his bursts of confidence, ‘they are weaned--and

Mrs. Micawber is, at present, my travelling companion. She will be

rejoiced, Copperfield, to renew her acquaintance with one who has

proved himself in all respects a worthy minister at the sacred altar of

friendship.’

I said I should be delighted to see her.

‘You are very good,’ said Mr. Micawber.

Mr. Micawber then smiled, settled his chin again, and looked about him.

‘I have discovered my friend Copperfield,’ said Mr. Micawber genteelly,

and without addressing himself particularly to anyone, ‘not in solitude,

but partaking of a social meal in company with a widow lady, and one who

is apparently her offspring--in short,’ said Mr. Micawber, in another

of his bursts of confidence, ‘her son. I shall esteem it an honour to be

presented.’

I could do no less, under these circumstances, than make Mr. Micawber

known to Uriah Heep and his mother; which I accordingly did. As they

abased themselves before him, Mr. Micawber took a seat, and waved his

hand in his most courtly manner.

‘Any friend of my friend Copperfield’s,’ said Mr. Micawber, ‘has a

personal claim upon myself.’

‘We are too umble, sir,’ said Mrs. Heep, ‘my son and me, to be the

friends of Master Copperfield. He has been so good as take his tea with

us, and we are thankful to him for his company, also to you, sir, for

your notice.’

‘Ma’am,’ returned Mr. Micawber, with a bow, ‘you are very obliging: and

what are you doing, Copperfield? Still in the wine trade?’

I was excessively anxious to get Mr. Micawber away; and replied, with my

hat in my hand, and a very red face, I have no doubt, that I was a pupil

at Doctor Strong’s.

‘A pupil?’ said Mr. Micawber, raising his eyebrows. ‘I am extremely

happy to hear it. Although a mind like my friend Copperfield’s’--to

Uriah and Mrs. Heep--‘does not require that cultivation which, without

his knowledge of men and things, it would require, still it is a rich

soil teeming with latent vegetation--in short,’ said Mr. Micawber,

smiling, in another burst of confidence, ‘it is an intellect capable of

getting up the classics to any extent.’

Uriah, with his long hands slowly twining over one another, made a

ghastly writhe from the waist upwards, to express his concurrence in

this estimation of me.

‘Shall we go and see Mrs. Micawber, sir?’ I said, to get Mr. Micawber

away.

‘If you will do her that favour, Copperfield,’ replied Mr. Micawber,

rising. ‘I have no scruple in saying, in the presence of our friends

here, that I am a man who has, for some years, contended against the

pressure of pecuniary difficulties.’ I knew he was certain to say

something of this kind; he always would be so boastful about his

difficulties. ‘Sometimes I have risen superior to my difficulties.

Sometimes my difficulties have--in short, have floored me. There have

been times when I have administered a succession of facers to them;

there have been times when they have been too many for me, and I have

given in, and said to Mrs. Micawber, in the words of Cato, “Plato, thou

reasonest well. It’s all up now. I can show fight no more.” But at no

time of my life,’ said Mr. Micawber, ‘have I enjoyed a higher degree of

satisfaction than in pouring my griefs (if I may describe difficulties,

chiefly arising out of warrants of attorney and promissory notes at two

and four months, by that word) into the bosom of my friend Copperfield.’

Mr. Micawber closed this handsome tribute by saying, ‘Mr. Heep! Good

evening. Mrs. Heep! Your servant,’ and then walking out with me in his

most fashionable manner, making a good deal of noise on the pavement

with his shoes, and humming a tune as we went.

It was a little inn where Mr. Micawber put up, and he occupied a little

room in it, partitioned off from the commercial room, and strongly

flavoured with tobacco-smoke. I think it was over the kitchen, because

a warm greasy smell appeared to come up through the chinks in the floor,

and there was a flabby perspiration on the walls. I know it was near the

bar, on account of the smell of spirits and jingling of glasses. Here,

recumbent on a small sofa, underneath a picture of a race-horse, with

her head close to the fire, and her feet pushing the mustard off the

dumb-waiter at the other end of the room, was Mrs. Micawber, to whom Mr.

Micawber entered first, saying, ‘My dear, allow me to introduce to you a

pupil of Doctor Strong’s.’

I noticed, by the by, that although Mr. Micawber was just as much

confused as ever about my age and standing, he always remembered, as a

genteel thing, that I was a pupil of Doctor Strong’s.

Mrs. Micawber was amazed, but very glad to see me. I was very glad to

see her too, and, after an affectionate greeting on both sides, sat down

on the small sofa near her.

‘My dear,’ said Mr. Micawber, ‘if you will mention to Copperfield what

our present position is, which I have no doubt he will like to know, I

will go and look at the paper the while, and see whether anything turns

up among the advertisements.’

‘I thought you were at Plymouth, ma’am,’ I said to Mrs. Micawber, as he

went out.

‘My dear Master Copperfield,’ she replied, ‘we went to Plymouth.’

‘To be on the spot,’ I hinted.

‘Just so,’ said Mrs. Micawber. ‘To be on the spot. But, the truth is,

talent is not wanted in the Custom House. The local influence of my

family was quite unavailing to obtain any employment in that department,

for a man of Mr. Micawber’s abilities. They would rather NOT have a man

of Mr. Micawber’s abilities. He would only show the deficiency of the

others. Apart from which,’ said Mrs. Micawber, ‘I will not disguise

from you, my dear Master Copperfield, that when that branch of my

family which is settled in Plymouth, became aware that Mr. Micawber was

accompanied by myself, and by little Wilkins and his sister, and by the

twins, they did not receive him with that ardour which he might have

expected, being so newly released from captivity. In fact,’ said Mrs.

Micawber, lowering her voice,--‘this is between ourselves--our reception

was cool.’

‘Dear me!’ I said.

‘Yes,’ said Mrs. Micawber. ‘It is truly painful to contemplate mankind

in such an aspect, Master Copperfield, but our reception was, decidedly,

cool. There is no doubt about it. In fact, that branch of my family

which is settled in Plymouth became quite personal to Mr. Micawber,

before we had been there a week.’

I said, and thought, that they ought to be ashamed of themselves.

‘Still, so it was,’ continued Mrs. Micawber. ‘Under such circumstances,

what could a man of Mr. Micawber’s spirit do? But one obvious course

was left. To borrow, of that branch of my family, the money to return to

London, and to return at any sacrifice.’

‘Then you all came back again, ma’am?’ I said.

‘We all came back again,’ replied Mrs. Micawber. ‘Since then, I have

consulted other branches of my family on the course which it is most

expedient for Mr. Micawber to take--for I maintain that he must take

some course, Master Copperfield,’ said Mrs. Micawber, argumentatively.

‘It is clear that a family of six, not including a domestic, cannot live

upon air.’

‘Certainly, ma’am,’ said I.

‘The opinion of those other branches of my family,’ pursued Mrs.

Micawber, ‘is, that Mr. Micawber should immediately turn his attention

to coals.’

‘To what, ma’am?’

‘To coals,’ said Mrs. Micawber. ‘To the coal trade. Mr. Micawber was

induced to think, on inquiry, that there might be an opening for a

man of his talent in the Medway Coal Trade. Then, as Mr. Micawber very

properly said, the first step to be taken clearly was, to come and see

the Medway. Which we came and saw. I say “we”, Master Copperfield; for

I never will,’ said Mrs. Micawber with emotion, ‘I never will desert Mr.

Micawber.’

I murmured my admiration and approbation.

‘We came,’ repeated Mrs. Micawber, ‘and saw the Medway. My opinion of

the coal trade on that river is, that it may require talent, but that

it certainly requires capital. Talent, Mr. Micawber has; capital, Mr.

Micawber has not. We saw, I think, the greater part of the Medway; and

that is my individual conclusion. Being so near here, Mr. Micawber was

of opinion that it would be rash not to come on, and see the Cathedral.

Firstly, on account of its being so well worth seeing, and our never

having seen it; and secondly, on account of the great probability of

something turning up in a cathedral town. We have been here,’ said Mrs.

Micawber, ‘three days. Nothing has, as yet, turned up; and it may

not surprise you, my dear Master Copperfield, so much as it would a

stranger, to know that we are at present waiting for a remittance from

London, to discharge our pecuniary obligations at this hotel. Until the

arrival of that remittance,’ said Mrs. Micawber with much feeling, ‘I am

cut off from my home (I allude to lodgings in Pentonville), from my boy

and girl, and from my twins.’

I felt the utmost sympathy for Mr. and Mrs. Micawber in this anxious

extremity, and said as much to Mr. Micawber, who now returned: adding

that I only wished I had money enough, to lend them the amount they

needed. Mr. Micawber’s answer expressed the disturbance of his mind. He

said, shaking hands with me, ‘Copperfield, you are a true friend; but

when the worst comes to the worst, no man is without a friend who is

possessed of shaving materials.’ At this dreadful hint Mrs. Micawber

threw her arms round Mr. Micawber’s neck and entreated him to be calm.

He wept; but so far recovered, almost immediately, as to ring the bell

for the waiter, and bespeak a hot kidney pudding and a plate of shrimps

for breakfast in the morning.

When I took my leave of them, they both pressed me so much to come and

dine before they went away, that I could not refuse. But, as I knew I

could not come next day, when I should have a good deal to prepare in

the evening, Mr. Micawber arranged that he would call at Doctor Strong’s

in the course of the morning (having a presentiment that the remittance

would arrive by that post), and propose the day after, if it would suit

me better. Accordingly I was called out of school next forenoon, and

found Mr. Micawber in the parlour; who had called to say that the dinner

would take place as proposed. When I asked him if the remittance had

come, he pressed my hand and departed.

As I was looking out of window that same evening, it surprised me, and

made me rather uneasy, to see Mr. Micawber and Uriah Heep walk past, arm

in arm: Uriah humbly sensible of the honour that was done him, and Mr.

Micawber taking a bland delight in extending his patronage to Uriah. But

I was still more surprised, when I went to the little hotel next day at

the appointed dinner-hour, which was four o’clock, to find, from what

Mr. Micawber said, that he had gone home with Uriah, and had drunk

brandy-and-water at Mrs. Heep’s.

‘And I’ll tell you what, my dear Copperfield,’ said Mr. Micawber, ‘your

friend Heep is a young fellow who might be attorney-general. If I had

known that young man, at the period when my difficulties came to a

crisis, all I can say is, that I believe my creditors would have been a

great deal better managed than they were.’

I hardly understood how this could have been, seeing that Mr. Micawber

had paid them nothing at all as it was; but I did not like to

ask. Neither did I like to say, that I hoped he had not been too

communicative to Uriah; or to inquire if they had talked much about me.

I was afraid of hurting Mr. Micawber’s feelings, or, at all events, Mrs.

Micawber’s, she being very sensitive; but I was uncomfortable about it,

too, and often thought about it afterwards.

We had a beautiful little dinner. Quite an elegant dish of fish; the

kidney-end of a loin of veal, roasted; fried sausage-meat; a partridge,

and a pudding. There was wine, and there was strong ale; and after

dinner Mrs. Micawber made us a bowl of hot punch with her own hands.

Mr. Micawber was uncommonly convivial. I never saw him such good

company. He made his face shine with the punch, so that it looked as if

it had been varnished all over. He got cheerfully sentimental about

the town, and proposed success to it; observing that Mrs. Micawber and

himself had been made extremely snug and comfortable there and that he

never should forget the agreeable hours they had passed in Canterbury.

He proposed me afterwards; and he, and Mrs. Micawber, and I, took a

review of our past acquaintance, in the course of which we sold the

property all over again. Then I proposed Mrs. Micawber: or, at least,

said, modestly, ‘If you’ll allow me, Mrs. Micawber, I shall now have

the pleasure of drinking your health, ma’am.’ On which Mr. Micawber

delivered an eulogium on Mrs. Micawber’s character, and said she

had ever been his guide, philosopher, and friend, and that he would

recommend me, when I came to a marrying time of life, to marry such

another woman, if such another woman could be found.

As the punch disappeared, Mr. Micawber became still more friendly and

convivial. Mrs. Micawber’s spirits becoming elevated, too, we sang ‘Auld

Lang Syne’. When we came to ‘Here’s a hand, my trusty frere’, we all

joined hands round the table; and when we declared we would ‘take a

right gude Willie Waught’, and hadn’t the least idea what it meant, we

were really affected.

In a word, I never saw anybody so thoroughly jovial as Mr. Micawber

was, down to the very last moment of the evening, when I took a hearty

farewell of himself and his amiable wife. Consequently, I was not

prepared, at seven o’clock next morning, to receive the following

communication, dated half past nine in the evening; a quarter of an hour

after I had left him:--

‘My DEAR YOUNG FRIEND,

‘The die is cast--all is over. Hiding the ravages of care with a sickly

mask of mirth, I have not informed you, this evening, that there is no

hope of the remittance! Under these circumstances, alike humiliating to

endure, humiliating to contemplate, and humiliating to relate, I have

discharged the pecuniary liability contracted at this establishment,

by giving a note of hand, made payable fourteen days after date, at

my residence, Pentonville, London. When it becomes due, it will not be

taken up. The result is destruction. The bolt is impending, and the tree

must fall.

‘Let the wretched man who now addresses you, my dear Copperfield, be a

beacon to you through life. He writes with that intention, and in that

hope. If he could think himself of so much use, one gleam of day might,

by possibility, penetrate into the cheerless dungeon of his remaining

existence--though his longevity is, at present (to say the least of it),

extremely problematical.

‘This is the last communication, my dear Copperfield, you will ever

receive

‘From

‘The

‘Beggared Outcast,

‘WILKINS MICAWBER.’

I was so shocked by the contents of this heart-rending letter, that I

ran off directly towards the little hotel with the intention of taking

it on my way to Doctor Strong’s, and trying to soothe Mr. Micawber with

a word of comfort. But, half-way there, I met the London coach with Mr.

and Mrs. Micawber up behind; Mr. Micawber, the very picture of tranquil

enjoyment, smiling at Mrs. Micawber’s conversation, eating walnuts out

of a paper bag, with a bottle sticking out of his breast pocket. As they

did not see me, I thought it best, all things considered, not to

see them. So, with a great weight taken off my mind, I turned into a

by-street that was the nearest way to school, and felt, upon the whole,

relieved that they were gone; though I still liked them very much,

nevertheless.